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NL-KR Digest Volume 14 No. 09
NL-KR Digest Tue Jan 31 23:18:57 PST 1995 Volume 14 No. 9
Today's Topics:
CFP: IJCAI'95 WS, Ontology / Knowl. Sharing, Aug 95, Montreal
Announcement: New Releases (CT) from SCHOLAR
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Date: Thu, 19 Jan 95 09:09:30 +0000
From: "Nicola Guarino" <guarino@ladseb.pd.cnr.it>
Subject: CFP: IJCAI'95 WS, Ontology / Knowl. Sharing, Aug 95, Montreal
To: nl-kr@ai.sunnyside.com
CALL FOR PARTICIPATION
Workshop on Basic Ontological Issues in Knowledge Sharing
To be held in conjunction with IJCAI95
Aug 19-21, 1995 (two of these days, to be announced)
Montreal, Canada
There is rapidly growing interest in ontologies. Recently there have
been workshops on ontologies at LaJolla, (Nov 1994), on implemented
ontologies, ECAI-94 in Amsterdam (August 1994), on knowledge sharing
and information interchange at IJCAI-93 in Chambery (August 1993), and
the workshop on formal ontology in Padova Italy (March 1993). This
workshop will thereby contribute to the continuum of current research
on knowledge sharing, particularly to the development of generic and
shareable ontologies.
Consequently, it will cover a wide range of research topics ranging
from knowledge modeling to knowledge sharing, including philosophical
issues about the fundamentals of ontological representations. Thus, it
should be of interest to all researchers working in knowledge
representation, engineering, theory, philosophy and AI, etc
The workshop will be held during IJCAI95 at at time and place to be
determined. Attendees are expected to register for IJCAI and will be
charged an additional $50US for the workshop.
Organizing Committee:
Doug Skuce (chair) University of Ottawa, Ottawa.(doug@csi.uottawa.ca)
Nicola Guarino LADSEB-CNR, National Research Council, Padova, Italy
(guarino@ladseb.pd.cnr.it)
Lorne Bouchard Universite du Quebec a Montreal (lhb@info.uquam.ca)
Program Committee:
John Bateman (bateman@gmd.de)
Institut fur Integrierte Publikations und
InformationSsystems, Darmstadt
Jeff Bradshaw (jbrad@grace.rt.cs.boeing.com)
Boeing Corp. Seattle
Lorne Bouchard (lhb@info.uquam.ca)
University de Quebec a Montreal, Montreal
Brian Gaines (gaines@cpsc.ucalgary.ca)
University of Calgary
Nicola Guarino (guarino@ladseb.pd.cnr.it)
LADSEB-CNR, National Research Council, Padova, Italy
Tom Gruber (gruber@eit.com)
(Enterprise Integration Technologies)
Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA.
Pat Hayes (phayes@cs.uiuc.edu)
Beckman Institute, Urbana, IL.
Graeme Hirst (gh@ai.toronto.edu)
University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
Ed Hovy (hovy@venera.isi.edu)
Information Sciences Institute, University of Southern California
Fritz Lehmann (fritz@rodin.wustl.ed)
GRANDAI Software, Irvine, CA
Nichola Mars (mars@cs.utwente.nl)
University of Twente, Twente, NL
Guy Mineau (mineau@ift.ulaval.ca)
University of Laval, Quebec, Canada
Tony Sarris (tony@ontek.com)
Ontek Corp, Laguna Hills, CA
Doug Skuce (doug@csi.uottawa.ca)
University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada
John Sowa (sowa@ranch.poly.edu)
State University of New York at Binghamton
Following is a list of possible topics in the form of questions. Any
other topics of related interest will be considered:
What "ontologies" are available that others might want to use, i.e
that are either sharable now or could be with some effort?
What research groups (or individuals?) are currently "developing"
ontologies?(e.g. Cyc, Pangloss, Japanese ED Project, Lilog, Ontek)
What ontologies are available online for browsing? Or in any other
form so that people can start sharing and comparing them.
What should we do with these at this time?
Can they be "studied" somehow? Is it possible to draw any
conclusions yet from any existing ontologies??
Is there any "methodolog for "building" ontologies, or is it
just informal at present? Can there be such a methodology?
What tools exist to aid in ontology construction and comparison?
Who is using these and for what?
How can such ontologies be
shared?
compared?
integrated?
agreed upon?
Is anyone doing any of these yet? Do we need some kind of
standardized format, apart from formal languages like KIF?
Can we hope to exchange kbs without agreed upon ontologies?
How far must such agreement go? Must it be formal?
Should standards committees be formed to work toward proposing certain
ontologies as standards? Or is this premature?
Is there such a thing as a truly "general" ontology? Particularly,
one that "works" in all the major natural languages?
Do we have any useful theories as yet? What is the role of"formal"
ontologies? Is metaphysics useful, e.g. are ontologies such as
Bunge's relevant?
What if many "ontologies" emerge (like programming languages) because of
cultural or other differences? Will we need "translators"?
Will this become another kind of MT problem, or is it in fact part of
the MT problem?
Can ontologies be "automatically" discovered by some kind of learning
from texts? If so, what corpora should be used?
What is the relation between ontologies and linguistics?
Are top-level concepts and properties just semantic primitives?
Are Wordnet or Roget useful?
What is the role of terminology, or terminography, as it is
now starting to be called? (e.g. ISO committees that are
working toward the standardization of terms, in particular the
terminology of terminology itself.)
How is an "ontology" different from a list of well-defined terms?
What is the relevance of semi-formal definition methodologies like
Mel'cuks ECD?
How would standardized ontologies differ from other standards such
as product definition standards or database standards?
What is the role of KIF? Other "exchange" formats? The WWW?
Workshop Format:
The workshop will be 2 days in length, 9-12 and 1:30-5 each day. It
will be limited in attendance to 30 people, to permit informal
discussion. 20 papers will be accepted for discussion. All papers must
be submitted electronically; no paper copies will be available. Hence
it will be assumed that attendees have read those papers of interest
to them in advance, and are ready to discuss them.
The presentations therefore should be short summaries, 10 minutes maximum.
Following each presentation up to 20 minutes will be allowed for
discussion. Thus discussion will be the most important activity.
Submission and Refereeing:
Papers must be submitted electronically to D. Skuce as Latex, RTF (to
be loaded into Word) or Postscript by April 15. Papers which do not
print on a Laserjet 4M will be returned with the error message so that
the author may fix the problem (hence submit early). Length must not
exceed 10 printed pages. The committee will have the results of
refereeing by June 1. All papers submitted will be accessible via a
WWW site.
A timetable for presentations will be available about one
month before the workshop.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Date: Tue, 31 Jan 1995 12:36:02 EST
Reply-To: Joseph Raben <JQRQC@CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU>
From: Joseph Raben <JQRQC@CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU>
Subject: Announcement: New Releases (CT) from SCHOLAR
To: Multiple recipients of list SCHOLAR <SCHOLAR@CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU>
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AN ONLINE LISTSERV FOR TEXT ANALYSIS
AND NATURAL LANGUAGE APPLICATIONS
Sponsored by Queens College
and the City University of New York
Director: Joseph Raben <jqrqc@cunyvm.cuny.edu>
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Table of Contents for Release CT
Item CTB00 00 - Book Summary: _Using Large Corpora_,
edited by Susan Armstrong. To retrieve this item, send
email to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get
scholar ctb00 00 .
Item CUB01 00 - Book Summary: _Survey of Computational
Linguistics Courses._ Second Edition. Compiled by Bon-
nie J. Dorr. To retrieve this item, send email to
<listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctb01
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Item CTB02 00 - Book Summary: Lawrence Rabiner and
Biing-Hwang Juang, _Fundamentals of Speech Recogni-
tion_. To retrieve this item, send email to <listserv
@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctb02 00 .
Item CTB03 00 - _Global Networks: Computers and Inter-
national Communication_. Edited by Linda M. Harasim. To
retrieve this item, send email to <listserv@cunyvm.
cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctb03 00 .
Item CTD00.00 - A query regarding Proto-Hypertexts,
existing (commercial or private) computerized corpora
(annotated text, dictionaries ...) and related soft-
ware. To retrieve this item, send email to <listserv@
cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar cud00 00 .
Item CTD02 00 - Project Gutenberg Update. To retrieve
this item, send email to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as
follows: get scholar ctd02 00 .
Item CTD03 00 - Updating the _Oxford English Dictio-
nary_: The Oxford University Press is planning a com-
plete revision of the _Oxford English Dictionary_. The
Co-Editors would like to enlist the expertise of the
literary and academic community to help in this task. To
retrieve this item, send email to <listserv@cunyvm.
cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctd03 00 .
Item CTD04 00 - Libraries in Spain Connected to the
Internet. To retrieve this item, send email to
<listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctd04
00 .
Item CTD05 00 - Summary of Responses re Russian Cor-
pora: This post summarizes what Scott Palmateer learned
about the availability of Russian electronic texts.To
retrieve this item, send email to <listserv@ cunyvm.
cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctd05 00 .
Item CTD06 00 - The latest additions to the PLEASE COPY
THIS DISK collection. To retrieve this item, send email
to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar
ctd06 00 .
Item CTD07 00 - Available Etext List: Electronic texts
on floppy disks for PC and Mac by many authors can be
ordered online. To retrieve this item, send email to
<listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctd07
00 .
Item CTD08 00 - University of Virginia Library Presents
Internet Access to SGML Textual Analysis Resources and
Other Online Resources. To retrieve this item, send email
to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar
ctd08 00 .
Item CTD09 00 - Consortium for Lexical Research News-
letter 11. To retrieve this item, send email to <listserv
@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctd09 00 .
Item CTD10 00 - The Oxford Acoustic Phonetic Database on
Compact Disk. To retrieve this item, send email to
<listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctd10
00 .
Item CTD11 00 - Translation Software: Chinese/English
and English/Chinese. To retrieve this item, send email
to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar
ctd11 00 .
Item CTD12 00 - Business corpus: Anthony Berber Sardinha
summarizes responses to his query: "Does anyone know of
a corpus of business English?" To retrieve this item,
send email to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get
scholar ctd12 00 .
Item CTD13 -Information Retreival Test Collections Re-
quest: Jaber Al Merri has developed a new document re-
trieval algorithm, which uses a machine-learning tech-
nique to improve the precision/recall of the system. To
test it he is looking for benchmark test collections with
a large number of queries. To retrieve this item, send
email to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get
scholar ctd13 00 .
Item CTD14 00 - Electronic Thesaurus: Otis Port reports
on WordNet. To retrieve this item, send email to
<listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctd14
00 .
Item CTD15 00 - Hellenic Civilization Database: Lazaros
Theodorou reports on a new Gopher server installed at the
Network Managment Center of the Academic and Research
Net-work of Greece. To retrieve this item, send email to
<listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctd15
00 .
Item CTD16 00 - Latin Text + Hypertext on the Net:
James O'Donnell announces a single, short but amusing
example of a Bryn Mawr Commentary as an Internet-
accessible hypertext. To retrieve this item, send email
to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar
ctd16 00 .
Item CTD17 00 - Leeds Database of Manuscript English
Verse: Peter Scott describes the Brotherton Collection
of Manuscript Verse, a database of the individual items
of English poetry contained in 17th and 18th century
manuscripts. To retrieve this item, send email to
<listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctd17
00 .
Item CTD18 00 - Pacific Studies Facility on Coombsquest
Gopher: T. Matthew Ciolek describes the Australian Na-
tional University's Social Sciences and Humanities In-
formation Facility. To retrieve this item, send email to
<listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctd18
00 .
Item CTD19 00 - Toronto Archive for Course Materials in
Humanities Computing. To retrieve this item, send email
to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar
ctd20 00 .
Item CTD20 00 - The British Library Network OPAC Trial
Service: The British Library is offering academic and
research institutions the opportunity to take part in a
trial service of its new Network OPAC until the end of
March 1995. To retrieve this item, send email to
<listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctd21
00 .
Item CTE00 00 - Calendar of Events: A listing of con-
ferences and workshops in Sunderland, U.K.; York, U.K.;
Tilburg, The Netherlands; Washington; Victoria, Canada;
Ciudad de Guatemala; Nashville TN; Provo UT; Quebec City;
Los Angeles; Tempe AZ; Groningen, The Netherlands; Ber-
lin; Montreal; Dublin; Regensburg, Germany; Sheffield,
U.K.; Edinburgh; A Corunha, Spain; Brisbane, Australia;
Kazan, Tatarstan, Russian Federation; San Sebastin,
Spain; Stockholm; Eindhoven, The Netherlands; Paris;
Lisbon; Vigs, Denmark; Elsinore, Denmark; Santa Barbara
CA; Baltimore; Les Arcs, France; Singapore; Gascony (near
Toulouse), France; Honolulu; Versailles, France; Cam-
bridge MA; Leuven, Belgium; Armidale, New South Wales,
Australia; Albuquerque NM; Cambridge, U.K.; Birmingham,
U.K.; Santa Cruz CA; Exeter, U.K.; Velingrad, Bulgaria;
Ithaca NY; Leipzig. To retrieve this item, send email to
<listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar cte00
00 .
Item CTF00 00 - Oxford Humanities Computing: The Cen-
tre for Humanities Computing, Oxford University, in
collaboration with the CTI Centre for Textual Studies,
announces the establishment of a World Wide Web Home
Page. To retrieve this item, send email to <listserv
@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctf01 00 .
Item CTF01 00 - UCLA TESL & Applied Linguistics Gopher:
The Department of TESL and Applied Linguistics announces
a gopher directory on the UCLA gopher server. To retrieve
this item, send email to <listserv@cunyvm. cuny.edu> as
follows: get scholar ctf02 00 .
Item CTG00 00 - Turkic Writing Systems: Steve Seegmiller
reports on the plans in several Turkic-speaking republics
of the former Soviet Union to discard their Cyrillic
alphabets and replace them with Latin-based alphabets.
To retrieve this item, send email to <listserv@cunyvm.
cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctg00 00 .
Item CTG01 00 - NSF/NIH Japan Program: Janice Cassidy re-
ports on Summer Institute research jobs for US-resident
graduate students in Tokyo or Tsukuba that include inten-
sive Japanese language and culture training To retrieve
this item, send email to <listserv@cunyvm. cuny.edu> as
follows: get scholar ctg01 00 .
Item CTJ00 00 - Positions in Speech Recognition: One of
the world market leaders in speech processing is look-
ing for experienced specialists in speech recognition.
To retrieve this item, send email to <listserv@cunyvm.
cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctj00 00 .
Item CTN00 00 - The University of Liverpool has a dis-
cussion list for the Oxford English Dictionary. To re-
trieve this item, send email to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny.
edu> as follows: get scholar ctn00 00 .
Item CTN01 00 - The English Server at Carnegie Mellon
University: Geoffrey F.K. Sauer reports on The English
Server, a member-run cooperative, sharing writings with
the public and others in the hope of demonstrating a
potential in collaborative uses of communications tech-
nologies for education. To retrieve this item, send email
to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar
ctn01 00 .
Item CTN02 00 - Archives of the AI-Related Usenet News-
groups. To retrieve this item, send email to <listserv@
cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctn02 00 .
Item CTN03 00 - An E-newsletter for Language, Speech,
Logic, and Information: Nicolas Nicolov reports on
COLIBRI, an e-newsletter for language, speech, logic,
and information, To retrieve this item, send email to
<listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctn03
00 .
Item CTP00 00 - Hypertext and Nonlinear Narrative in
Shakespeare: Unpublished essays are invited for an an-
thology tentatively entitled _Hypertext and Shakespearean
Plays in Performance: Nonlinear Narratives_. Possible
topics focusing on hypertext as a critical approach to
narrative structure include nonlinear networking within
a play, among plays, or within a revision of a play. To
retrieve this item, send email to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny.
edu> as follows: get scholar ctp00 00 .
Item CTP01 00 - National Initiative "Humanities and Arts
on the Information Highways": Susan Siegfried reports on
a publicaion intended to give context to the Clinton ad-
ministration application paper, "Arts, Humanities, and
Culture on the NII." To retrieve this item, send email
to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar
ctp01 00 .
Item CTP02 00 - The Computists' Communique: Ken Laws an-
nounces the Free Full Moon Subscription. To retrieve this
item, send email to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as fol-
lows: get scholar ctp02 00 .
Item CTP03 00 - Milorad Pavic's _Dictionary of the Kha-
zars_ as an Example of Hypertext. To retrieve this item,
send email to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get
scholar ctp03 00 .
Item CTP04 00 - ACLAnet: A Network for Comparative Liter-
ature. To retrieve this item, send email to <listserv@
cunyvm cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctp04 00 .
Item CTP05 00 - Electronic Access to ReCALL Newsletter:
June Thompson providess information about this publica-
tion of the CTI Centre for Modern Languages. To retrieve
this item, send email to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny. edu> as
follows: get scholar ctp05 00 .
Item CTP06 00 - Contents pages of _CUNYForum_ 18, Sum-
mer 1994: Journal of Working Papers in Linguistics, CUNY
Graduate Center. To retrieve this item, send email to
<listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctp06
00 .
Item CTP07 00 - Special Issue of _Names_. Edward Cal-
lary reports on plans for two special issues, on 'Com-
puters in Onomastic Research,' and 'Statistics in
Onomastic Research.' To retrieve this item, send email
to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar
ctp07 00 .
Item CTS00 00 - Annenberg/CPB Project's New Higher Edu-
cation Funding Guidelines: Stephen Ehrmann describes
Initiative I, "Materials for Today's Students and To-
morrow's World." To retrieve this item, send email to
<listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar cts00
00 .
Item CTS01 00 - Software for the Transcription of Spoken
Discourse: Karsten Gramkow supplies responses to her
query regarding software for the transcription of spoken
discourse. To retrieve this item, send email to <listserv
@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar cts01 00 .
Item CTS02 00 - Software for Speech Analysis: D. Papa-
zachariou lists programs for Windows/DOS. Mac and Unix.
To retrieve this item, send email to <listserv@cunyvm.
cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar cts02 00 .
Item CTS03 00 - Coalition for Networked Information's
Networked Information Discovery and Retrieval Initia-
tive: Paul Evan Peters announces a new research initi-
ative to explore architectures and standards for ad-
vancing networked information discovery and retrieval
in highly distributed heterogeneous environments. To
retrieve this item, send email to <listserv@cunyvm.
cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar cts03 00 .
Item CTS04 00 - Internet Patent News Service: Gregory
Aharonian is offering 500MB of PTO & patenting infor-
mation, with searching of patent titles and the 400+
patent classes at no charge. To retrieve this item,
send email to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get
scholar cts04 00 .
Item CTS05 00 - Speech Recognition System: Philips Elec-
tronics (the Netherlands) has announced a 25K-word
phoneme-based continuous-speech recognition system. To
retrieve this item, send email to <listserv@cunyvm.
cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar cts05 00 .
Item CTS06 00 - Vocabulary Recognition System: Inte-
grated Speech Solutions (Cambridge, MA) has announced
PureSpeech 1.0, a continuous-speech, speaker-inde-
pendent, large and phonetic vocabulary recognition
system, for the Dialogic Antares board. To retrieve this
item, send email to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as fol-
lows: get scholar cts06 00 .
Item CTS07 00 - Text Reader/Speaker: SounText (for Win-
dows) can read/speak text in English, French, German,
Italian, Mandarin, Spanish, and soon Japanese. To re-
trieve this item, send email to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny.
edu> as follows: get scholar cts07 00 .
Item CTS08 00 - Archive of Speech Sounds: George L.
Dillon has created an archive of resources for studying
speech sounds, primarily American and British English.
To retrieve this item, send email to <listserv@cunyvm.
cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar cts08 00 .
Item CTS09 00 - Free Acrobat Readers from Adobe. To re-
trieve this item, send email to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny.
edu> as follows: get scholar cts09 00 .
Item CTS10 00 - Indexing/Concording Program: Fabrizio
Pregadio reports on the CONC index/concordance program
from the info-mac archive. To retrieve this item, send
email to <listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get
scholar cts10 00 .
Item CTS11 00 - Files on Natural Language Systems: Mat-
thew Probert reports on the free Cognitive Development
BBS. To retrieve this item, send email to <listserv@
cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar cts11 00 .
Item CTT00 00 - Hypermedia Intelligent Natural language
Tutoring System: Thomas King describes HINTS, a program
in which the learner's behavior controls the interaction
with the system. To retrieve this item, send email to
<listserv@cunyvm.cuny.edu> as follows: get scholar ctt00
00 .
End Item CTTCE 00
End of NL-KR Digest
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