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Purple-throated Sunbird (Nectarinia sperata)

charles's profile picture
Published in 
birds of Thailand
 · 2 years ago
Purple-throated Sunbird (Nectarinia sperata)
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Order: PASSERIFORMES
Family: NECTARINIIDAE Sunbirds, Spiderhunters
Scientific name: Nectarinia sperata
English name: Purple-throated Sunbird

Characteristic: Size 10 cm. Both sexes are markedly different from esch other. A male has brilliant metallic green head; chin and throat are shining purple; dark maroon breast; back to rump bluish green, wings and tail dark brown. A female simply has a sullied green back and a yellowish belly.

Distribution: Eastern Pakistan, Assam, the Sundas, the Philippines, Sulawesi, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, Malaysia and Myanmar.

Habitat: Dry evergreen forest, dipterocarp forest and secondary growth.

Habit: Fond of flowering shrubs and trees, where it will be seen busily feeding on nectar and uttering continuously its characteristic call. Small insects and spiders are also its staple diet. A pendulous nest made roughly roughly of dry leaves and grasses is hung at a branch tip. Breeding takes place between March-July.

Status: A common resident.

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