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Atari Online News, Etc. Volume 17 Issue 10

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Published in 
Atari Online News Etc
 · 22 Aug 2019

  

Volume 17, Issue 10 Atari Online News, Etc. March 6, 2015


Published and Copyright (c) 1999 - 2015
All Rights Reserved

Atari Online News, Etc.
A-ONE Online Magazine
Dana P. Jacobson, Publisher/Managing Editor
Joseph Mirando, Managing Editor
Rob Mahlert, Associate Editor


Atari Online News, Etc. Staff

Dana P. Jacobson -- Editor
Joe Mirando -- "People Are Talking"
Michael Burkley -- "Unabashed Atariophile"
Albert Dayes -- "CC: Classic Chips"
Rob Mahlert -- Web site
Thomas J. Andrews -- "Keeper of the Flame"


With Contributions by:

Fred Horvat



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A-ONE #1710 03/06/15

~ GOP Internet Freedom Act ~ People Are Talking! ~ EmuTOS Is Updated!
~ Huge Hacker Bust in U.K. ~ Hacker Wants PC Back! ~ Java Adware on Macs!
~ Open Letter to Atarians! ~ Jail for Facebook Post ~ Wolfenstein Prequel!
~ Schilling Shames Trolls! ~ New Beta of Mac OS X! ~ Heroes of the Dorm!

-* Facebook Reaches for Suicidal *-
-* Gaming's First Easter Egg: Adventure *-
-* Latest Web Security Bug May FREAK You Out! *-



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->From the Editor's Keyboard "Saying it like it is!"
""""""""""""""""""""""""""



More snow, more cold - when will it all end??!! We have no more room
for any more snow; and our tolerance of these frigid temperatures has
quickly depleted! It's definitely been a record-breaking winter in more
ways than one!

Very interesting issue this week. Net Neutrality isn't a done deal yet,
if you can believe the news from the GOP. A new web security problem
for internet users. Lots of interesting news for Mac users. Gaming
news and interesting tidbits. Twitter trolls get their come-uppance,
Major League style! And much, much more! So, rather then listen to
me rail on about stuff this week, let's jump right in.

Until next time...



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EmuTOS 0.9.4


Dear Atari users,

EmuTOS 0.9.4 has been released.

The main features are:

- Compile with -O2 by default for best optimization.
- New emutos-m548x-bas variant to support BaS_gcc on ColdFire Evaluation
Boards.
- Less RAM usage: 94 kB saved from previous release.
- EmuDesk: Added feature to display text files.
- EmuDesk: Added feature to move files/folders with Control key.

You can download your preferred binary archive there:
http://sourceforge.net/projects/emutos/files/emutos/0.9.4/

Enjoy!

Vincent Rivière



Open Letter to Atari Users


The past year I have been registering shareware and donating to most of
the software projects and sites that I frequently use under Windows,
Mac, and Unix. I started wondering if there was a way an individual
user can contribute easily to the Atari Software Community?  I am
talking about being able to donate to support Atari related Web Sites,
Developers, etc. Very few sites have a Donate Button or an obvious
way to donate some money to them. For example donating to ARANYM,
AFROS, EmuTOS, FreeMiNT, SpareMiNT, Highwire, XaAES, Hatari, (add
your other favorite Atari site or software here), etc.

Reason for me wondering is that I am aware that the number of Atari
Enthusiasts and developers is dwindling as the years go on.  Many if not
all are doing it for the love of the platform, challenge, enjoyment and
obviously not the money. Hosting Sites and bandwidth isn't free.
Besides saying Thank You to the Developers and Site Administrators is
to give them some money so that they can continue. Obviously none will
be able to quit their day job but hopefully pay part if not all of their
Hosting Fees and if lucky a few Dollars or Euros left over for a cup of
coffee.

Over in the MorphOS Community (Amiga Clone OS) www.meta-morphos.org/
they have a couple of Support the Developer Donation Drives a year.
The first drive in 2014 netted 41 Euros per developer
(www.meta-morphos.org/viewtopic.php?topic=1294&forum=62). The second
drive in 2014 netted 35 Euros per developer. On these drives the
developer Opts In to the program and then splits the total raised
equally among the developers in that fund raising drive.

This happens to work out real well for MorphOS because the Operating
System is commercial and these are Independent Developers working on
individual projects. For almost all the Atari related projects currently
they are Open Source and in the example of FreeMiNT about a dozen
active developers. If something along the lines of this type of
program would be implemented in the Atari Community then possibly
Project Web Sites can be included into the Donation Pool. Another
option could be that Individual Developers and Site Administrators
could be in the Donation Pool.  Neither option is perfect.  The first
option helps support the Web Sites directly and the second option
supports the individual developer and Admins who may or may not be
working on multiple projects. Maybe an annual Drive for each method
6 months apart? I know that there are Software Bounties on other
platforms but I don't recall ever seeing one for an Atari software
project. Maybe this could be an option for very specific projects.
I didn't even bring up the administrating of a project like this.
That is whole other discussing.

I'm just throwing out my thoughts here if this is even possible to do in
the community. The remaining Atari related sites and projects in my
opinion are worth continuing.  There must be a decent way to
financially support our developers and sites. I will also post this
question in a couple of Atari Forums for community discussion.  If
anybody has a better idea how we can Thank and Support our Atari Sites
and Developers please comment on the forums.



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->In This Week's Gaming Section - Microsoft To Bridge Xbox and PC Video Gaming!
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Wolfenstein: The New Order Standalone Prequel!
Gaming's First Easter Egg - Adventure!
And much more!



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->A-ONE's Game Console Industry News - The Latest Gaming News!
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""



Microsoft Outlines Plan To Bridge Xbox and PC Video Gaming


Microsoft is attempting to break down the walls surrounding console
gaming.

Phil Spencer, head of the company's video game division, detailed
Microsoft's plan for game makers to create universal apps that can run on
both Xbox One consoles and PCs with Windows 10, as well as smartphones,
tablets and other devices running the forthcoming version of Windows.
That includes HoloLens, Microsoft's wearable headset that gives wearers
the ability to interact with three-dimensional images.

"Our goal with gaming at Microsoft is to allow people to play games
wherever they are," Spencer told game makers Wednesday at the Game
Developers Conference. "We know for developers that it's critically
important for you to reach those gamers wherever they are."

Spencer said the marriage of Xbox One and Windows 10 would allow creators
to make their games easily accessible to consumers, regardless of whether
they switch between devices or where they buy apps.

"We know there are billions of people that play games across all
devices," Spencer said. "Today, the world is segmented. You don't have
linkage really between the places that your customers are playing your
games."

Microsoft Corp. first revealed its plans to bring Xbox and Windows closer
together at the Jan. 21 unveiling of HoloLens and Windows 10, when
Spencer demonstrated the upcoming Xbox One game "Fable Legends" running
on a PC.

At the annual gathering of game developers on Wednesday, Spencer
demonstrated the cross-play functionality on stage with a pair of players
on Xbox One seamlessly facing off against another duo on PC in a match of
the competitive multiplayer indie game "#IDARB."

Spencer also teased that Microsoft will release an adapter later this
year that will allow PCs to use wireless Xbox One controllers. No price
was announced.

In a private demo after Spencer's talk, Xbox director of program
management Michael Ybarra showed off other functionality, including the
abilities to record and edit game clips in Windows, find Xbox Live
friends across multiple platforms and stream the Xbox One title "Sunset
Overdrive" on a Microsoft Surface tablet.

Ybarra said game streaming will initially only be available on devices
connected to the same network, but the company was looking into making it
available across the Internet.

Microsoft is investing heavily in training developers on how to create
games that work across its platforms this week by sponsoring such GDC
sessions as "Developing with Xbox Live for Windows 10" and "Gaming
Consumer Experience on Windows 10."

The move is part of Microsoft's bid to win back a larger audience after
losing ground in the mobile computing boom. Windows has long been the
dominant operating software for desktop and laptop computers, but
business has suffered with more people using smartphones and tablets.



Wolfenstein: The New Order Standalone Prequel Announced


Bethesda on Wednesday announced Wolfenstein: The Old Blood, a standalone
prequel to last year's critically acclaimed shooter Wolfenstein: The New
Order.

The game, created by The New Order developer MachineGames, will launch on
May 5 for $20. It will be available on that date for Xbox One,
PlayStation 4, and PC through digital channels only.

The Old Blood, which is a two-part story, is set in 1946 when the Nazis
are on the brink of winning World War II. You play as series hero B.J.
Blazkowicz and embark on a perilous journey "deep within Bavaria."

Part One of The Old Blood is called Rudi Jäger and the Den of Wolves.
B.J. faces off against a "maniacal prison warden" as he breaks into
Castle Wolfenstein in an effort to steal the coordinates to General
Deathhead's compound.

The Old Blood's second act, called The Dark Secrets of Helga Von
Schabbs, sees B.J. venturing to the city of Wulfburg "where an obsessed
Nazi archaeologist is exhuming mysterious artifacts that threaten to
unleash a dark and ancient power."

The Old Blood also introduces new weapons, according to producer Jerk
Gustafsson.

“Diving back into the world of Wolfenstein has really been fun for us,"
Gustafsson said. “We've enjoyed exploring the events leading up to The
New Order. We think fans will really enjoy the story, all the action
and, of course, jumping back into the combat with new weapons."

Additional gameplay for The Old Blood will be revealed during PAX East
this weekend in Boston.

The upcoming Old Blood standalone game might not be the last game
MachineGames makes in the Wolfenstein series. Previously, the studio said,
"We would love to do a sequel. We have a very, very clear idea of what we
accomplished with this this, and what we want to accomplish with a
sequel."



Blizzard Launches 'Heroes of the Dorm' Tourney


Want to win free college tuition? Get out your game controller.

Blizzard on Friday announced a new Heroes of the Storm tournament for
college students with more than $450,000 in tuition and prizes up for
grabs. The so-called "Heroes of the Dorm" tourney is open to active
college students in the U.S. and Canada and will have three rounds of
competition.

Open qualifiers begin March 28, followed by a single-elimination bracket
featuring 64 teams that starts on April 11. The event concludes with a
final "Heroic Four" live event in late April. The final rounds of the
tourney will be televised live on ESPN.

"Wrap up that term paper, because you'll want to hit the Battlegrounds
with no distractions," Blizzard wrote in its announcement.

Each team consists of five players. To enter, head over to the Heroes of
the Dorm page and register your team by March 26. If you're new to the
game, no worries — Blizzard will flag your account with beta access as
soon as your team of five is registered and validated with a university
email address.

Now, on to the most important information — a breakdown of what you can
win. All five members in the winning team will receive as much as $25,000
per year in college tuition for up to three years for their remaining
undergrad or graduate enrollment. Seniors and grad students will receive
one year's worth of tuition to help repay student loans, or an equivalent
cash prize for those lucky enough not to have any loans.

Each player whose team makes it to the Heroic Four will take home a
"top-of-the-line gaming PC" featuring high-end components from Intel,
Rosewill, CyberPower, and peripherals and accessories from SteelSeries
and HyperX, as well as an all-expense paid trip to the finals in
California.

Those not participating in the tournament can still get in on the action
and compete for prizes in a Heroes of the Dorm fantasy bracket challenge,
which kicks off April 3 when the top 64 teams are announced.



World of Warcraft Introduces Buying Game Time with Gold


Today, with a post on their website, Blizzard announced a new item will be
making its way to World of Warcraft’s real money e-shop relatively soon:
the WoW Token. But what does said token do? Redeeming one in-game adds
30 days to the player’s subscription. The important part of it all
however, is that WoW tokens can be traded on the game’s action house for
in-game gold.

Essentially the idea is one player, tired of grinding for gold, but with
more disposable income, purchases the token with real money. This player
then sells it for in-game currency to someone who, while having a hoard
of virtual gold, is a little strapped for the real kind, who then redeems
it for the subscription extension.

This is not a new system in MMOs, having already been explored in other
games, such as Eve Online, last year’s Wildstar, and even further back in
games like Second Life, to varying degrees of success. But this
announcement marks the first appearance of a system of this kind, let
alone a way to legally acquire gold with real-world money, in World of
Warcraft.

Explaining the decision, Blizzard said:

“We’ve heard feedback from players that they’d be interested in a secure,
legitimate way to acquire gold that doesn’t involve the use of
unauthorized third-party gold-selling services—one of the primary sources
of account compromises. We also know players who’ve amassed large amounts
of gold through regular play would be interested in the ability to trade
some to other players in exchange for game time, helping cover their
subscription costs. The WoW Token feature gives players on both sides of
the equation a secure and straightforward way to make that exchange. It
opens up a new kind of payment option for World of Warcraft players, and
we hope that it will also help lead to fewer account compromises and a
better game experience overall.”

As for pricing models and whether the WoW token will lessen gold-farming
to the degree Blizzard is hoping, we will just have to wait and see. Last
November the game’s latest expansion, Warlords of Draenor, released,
revitalizing the game.



EA Shuts Down SimCity Developer Maxis


EA has shut down Maxis Emeryville, the main Maxis studio and longrunning
developer behind SimCity and Spore, among other games. Though the Maxis
brand will carry on, the studio that most people knew as "Maxis" is no
more.

"Today we are consolidating Maxis IP development to our studios in
Redwood Shores, Salt Lake City, Helsinki and Melbourne locations as we
close our Emeryville location," an EA representative said in a statement.

The news comes smack in the middle of the Game Developers Conference,
where developers from across the world are congregating in San Francisco
for various meetups, lectures, and sessions. It's poor timing, to say
the least.

I've been hearing rumblings about a shake-up at Maxis for a few days now,
but official word first came this afternoon from former Maxis designer
Guillaume Pierre, who wrote on Twitter this afternoon that the studio
would be shutting down:

Later in the afternoon, EA confirmed plans to shut down Maxis Emeryville,
sending over the following statement:

Today we are consolidating Maxis IP development to our studios in Redwood
Shores, Salt Lake City, Helsinki and Melbourne locations as we close our
Emeryville location. Maxis continues to support and develop new
experiences for current Sims and SimCity players, while expanding our
franchises to new platforms and developing new cross-platform IP.

These changes do not impact our plans for The Sims. Players will continue
to see rich new experiences in The Sims 4, with our first expansion pack
coming soon along with a full slate of additional updates and content in
the pipeline. All employees impacted by the changes today will be given
opportunities to explore other positions within the Maxis studios and
throughout EA. For those that are leaving the company, we are working to
ensure the best possible transition with separation packages and career
assistance.

Originally founded in 1987, Maxis was best known for the Sim franchise,
which began with Will Wright's SimCity and expanded to include a number
of other games, including the popular The Sims series, which is handled
by a separate developer called The Sims Studio.

In 2013, Maxis released an online reboot of SimCity that was plagued with
all sorts of problems, which may have been what led to this final closure.
Neither SimCity nor the recent release of The Sims 4 performed very well,
according to a person familiar with goings-on at the studio.



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->A-ONE Gaming Online - Online Users Growl & Purr!
"""""""""""""""""""



Gaming's First Easter Egg - Adventure


It was 1979, and Atari programmer Warren Robinett was frustrated.  The
young engineer had already shipped a successful game called Slot Racers
for the fledgling Atari 2600, and now he was working on something much
more ambitious. Inspired by the text adventure games he’d played on
computer mainframes, Robinett was building Adventure, a fantasy-themed
graphical exploratory game and the conceptual predecessor to the action
RPG.

Opposed by his supervisor, Robinett worked on Adventure in secret. After
delivering a proof of concept, he developed a groundbreaking console game
with multiple rooms, interactive items, and a trio of deadly dragons each
instilled with its own unique AI. Proud of his work, he wanted to add his
signature to the game, but was blocked by his employer’s corporate
policies. Atari didn’t allow software engineers to take credit for their
games, fearing that if the identities of its most talented programmers
were publicly known, they might be poached away by rival companies.

Robinett’s solution was to create a hidden chamber in his sprawling map.
The tiny room was secreted in a maze and only accessible with a special
item. Concealed within the room was a minuscule object, a single
invisible pixel. By carrying that pixel into another area of the world
and stacking two other items on the same screen, the player could render
a certain wall passable. Stepping through the barrier led to yet another
secret room. inside, the player would find the words “Created by Warren
Robinett.”

Robinett left Atari soon after completing Adventure, and it wasn’t until
much later that his secret signature was discovered by a teenage player,
who wrote Atari outlining his discovery. According to Robinett, Atari
manager Steve Wright was amused by the inclusion of the hidden surprise,
likening it to finding an Easter egg.



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A-ONE's Headline News
The Latest in Computer Technology News
Compiled by: Dana P. Jacobson



Republicans’ “Internet Freedom Act” Would Wipe Out Net Neutrality


US Rep. Marsha Blackburn (R-TN) this week filed legislation she calls the
"Internet Freedom Act" to overturn the Federal Communications
Commission's new network neutrality rules.

The FCC's neutrality rules prohibit Internet service providers from
blocking or throttling Internet traffic, prohibit prioritization of
traffic in exchange for payment, and require the ISPs to disclose network
management practices.

These rules "shall have no force or effect, and the Commission may not
reissue such rule in substantially the same form, or issue a new rule
that is substantially the same as such rule, unless the reissued or new
rule is specifically authorized by a law enacted after the date of the
enactment of this Act," the Internet Freedom Act states.

Republicans in Congress already trying to overturn FCC’s latest votes
Comcast, AT&T, and Verizon are a bit miffed too.

The legislation has 19 cosponsors, Blackburn said in an announcement
yesterday.

“Once the federal government establishes a foothold into managing how
Internet service providers run their networks they will essentially be
deciding which content goes first, second, third, or not at all,"
Blackburn wrote. "My legislation will put the brakes on this FCC
overreach and protect our innovators from these job-killing regulations.”

In the latest election cycle, Blackburn received $25,000 from an AT&T
political action committee (PAC), $20,000 from a Comcast PAC, $20,000
from a cable industry association PAC, and $15,000 from a Verizon PAC,
according to the Center for Responsive Politics.

Blackburn's legislation would also wipe out the FCC's decision to
reclassify broadband as a common carrier service subject to some of the
Title II obligations imposed on wireline telephone and mobile voice. But
while Internet providers and some Republicans have claimed to support net
neutrality rules while opposing Title II reclassification, this bill
would not leave any network neutrality rules in place. That's not
surprising, given that Blackburn has been trying to get rid of net
neutrality rules for years.

Over the past year, Internet providers and Republicans have claimed that
they are willing to accept the FCC enforcing net neutrality rules without
a Title II classification, even though the FCC did just that in 2010 and
still faced a lawsuit from Verizon. (Verizon won that lawsuit a year ago,
forcing the FCC to reconsider how its net neutrality rules should be
justified legally.) One Republican effort announced in January would
enforce a version of net neutrality while gutting the FCC's authority
under Title II and Section 706, the latter of which was used by the FCC
to preempt state laws that restrict municipal broadband projects.
(Blackburn also filed legislation last week to overturn the municipal
broadband decision.)

Blackburn's Internet Freedom Act wouldn't even enforce a weaker version
of net neutrality, consistent with her past proposals. In 2011, she filed
an "Internet Freedom Act" that would have struck down the FCC's original
net neutrality rules that were enforced without a Title II
reclassification.

In February 2014, long before FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler decided to use
Title II, Blackburn introduced another "Internet Freedom Act" that would
have prohibited the FCC from issuing any new net neutrality rules.

Blackburn's announcement yesterday notes that she "has been leading the
fight against the Obama Administration’s Net Neutrality regulations since
they were first proposed in 2010 by Former Federal Communications
Commission (FCC) Chairman Julius Genachowski." Blackburn is Vice Chair
of the House Energy and Commerce Committee.

Rep. Fred Upton (R-Mich.) and Sen. John Thune (R-S.D.) have discussed
legislation to overturn the FCC's vote while keeping some version of net
neutrality in place, but they haven't finalized a bill yet.?"We don't
really have a Walden bill yet," said Rep. John Shimkus (R-Ill.), who
cosponsored Blackburn's legislation, Politico reported today. The
Upton/Thune bill is "just theoretical," but the Blackburn bill at least
has "some language to address what we think is a problem," Shimnkus
said.

Upton, the House Energy & Commerce Chairman, told Politico that “there
are a lot of people who want a strong expression of opposition to the
FCC’s actions, and I expect [the Blackburn bill] will be one of many
opportunities to weigh in."

The full text of the FCC's net neutrality rules has not yet been
finalized. They will take effect 60 days after publication in the Federal
Register. FCC General Counsel Jon Sallet described the process in a blog
post Monday.

Wheeler is expecting lawsuits, but he believes the commission's latest
rules rest on strong legal authority. The appeals court decision that
overturned previous net neutrality rules faulted the FCC for imposing
per se common carrier obligations without classifying Internet providers
as common carriers.

Classifying them as such "addresses that issue," Wheeler said last week.

Internet providers that today claim they would be happy with net
neutrality rules that don't rely on Title II are said to be "furious"
with Verizon for challenging a weaker set of rules, allowing them to be
replaced with stronger ones. AT&T hinted at that displeasure in a blog
post that called the 2010 rules "a bipartisan win."

Back in 2010, AT&T said it preferred to avoid "government intervention"
but also praised then FCC Chairman Julius Genachowski "for seeking a fair
middle ground." At the time, AT&T said, "Today’s vote, we trust, will put
this issue behind us." But thanks to Verizon's intervention, and
legislation like Blackburn's latest Internet Freedom Act, the net
neutrality debate is far from over.



Twitter, Law Enforcement Investigate Alleged Islamic State Threats


Twitter Inc and law enforcement authorities are investigating alleged
threats made by Islamic State militants against the social media
network's co-founder and other employees, the company said in reaction
to media reports.

Islamic State supporters, in online posts on Sunday, called for attacks
against Twitter and its "interests," including death threats, according
to the online news media company Buzzfeed as well as the NBC news
network.

"Our security team is investigating the veracity of these threats with
relevant law enforcement officials," a representative for Twitter said
in a statement on Monday. Buzzfeed first reported the story on Sunday.

One alleged threat was directed to Twitter co-founder Jack Dorsey, NBC
reported. Dorsey didn't address or acknowledge the threats in his latest
tweets on Sunday.

The messages were posted on an anonymous file-sharing website called
Pastebin, according to the media reports.

"Your virtual war on us will cause a real war on you,” one post by
Islamic State supporters said, according to Buzzfeed. "We told you from
the beginning it's not your war, but you didn't get it and kept closing
our accounts on Twitter, but we always come back."

Islamic State militants have relied heavily on Twitter and other social
media networks to coordinate and to communicate, including the publishing
of shocking videos of beheadings and other violent acts against its
enemies.

But social media companies, including Twitter, have also removed content
and suspended accounts that post gruesome content, such as executions.

Twitter's user policy prohibits the use of the service for violence and
threats, stating on its website: "You may not publish or post direct,
specific threats of violence against others."

The company does not, however, "proactively monitor content," a
spokesperson for the network told Reuters last week, adding that such
policies were in place for other similar companies.

Twitter's platform, which allows people to post 140-character messages
with pictures and brief video clips, has more than 288 million users
across the world, the company says.



Latest Web Security Bug Might FREAK You Out


Researchers this week disclosed a security flaw that has left some Apple
and Google device users vulnerable to attack when visiting supposedly
secure websites.

The vulnerability, known as FREAK (Factoring attack on RSA-EXPORT Key),
dates back more than a decade, and opens those on the Android and Safari
browsers to man-in-the-middle hacks when surfing various sites,
including government pages.

According to the cryptographers who uncovered the flaw, "Freak" targets
deliberately weak export cipher suites, which were introduced "under the
pressure of U.S. governments agencies to ensure that the NSA would be
able to decrypt all foreign encrypted communication."

Support for most of these algorithms are disabled by default, but there
is a loophole, the researchers said.

"If a server is willing to negotiate an export ciphersuite, a
man-in-the-middle may trick a browser (which normally doesn't allow it)
to use a weak export key," their website said.

Many U.S. government agencies (NSA, FBI) and other popular sites (IBM,
Symantec) enable those export ciphersuites on their servers, allowing
hackers to impersonate them to vulnerable clients.

Folks using Chrome, Firefox, or Internet Explorer to connect to sites
offering strong ciphers are probably not affected, the team said. But
anyone running a browser with a buggy TLS library, over an insecure
network, connecting to an HTTPS server with export ciphersuites, may be
vulnerable.

Check out an abridged list of insecure sites—including American Express,
Bloomberg, National Geographic, Cornell University, and the Ohio
government, among others; the full lineup of domains is also available
online.

Web administrators can use the SSL Labs' server test to check their
site's risk level. If vulnerable, they should disable support for all
known insecure ciphers and enable forward secrecy.

An Apple spokesman told PCMag that an iOS and OS X fix will be pushed out
next week.

Google, meanwhile, is currently providing a patch to partners, Reuters
reported. The company did not immediately respond to PC Mag's request for
comment.



Microsoft Warns Windows PCs Also Vulnerable to 'Freak' Attacks


Hundreds of millions of Windows PC users are vulnerable to attacks
exploiting the recently uncovered "Freak" security vulnerability, which
was initially believed to only threaten mobile devices and Mac computers,
Microsoft Corp warned.

News of the vulnerability surfaced on Tuesday when a group of nine
security experts disclosed that ubiquitous Internet encryption
technology could make devices running Apple Inc's iOS and Mac operating
systems, along with Google Inc's Android browser vulnerable to
cyberattacks.

Microsoft released a security advisory on Thursday warning customers that
their PCs were also vulnerable to the "Freak" vulnerability.

The weakness could allow attacks on PCs that connect with Web servers
configured to use encryption technology intentionally weakened to comply
with U.S. government regulations banning exports of the strongest
encryption.

If hackers are successful, they could spy on communications as well as
infect PCs with malicious software, the researchers who uncovered the
threat said on Tuesday.

The Washington Post on Tuesday reported that whitehouse.gov and fbi.gov
were among the sites vulnerable to these attacks, but that the government
had secured them.

Security experts said the vulnerability was relatively difficult to
exploit because hackers would need to use hours of computer time to crack
the encryption before launching an attack.

"I don't think this is a terribly big issue, but only because you have to
have many ducks in a row," said Ivan Ristic, director of engineering for
cybersecurity firm Qualys Inc.

That includes finding a vulnerable web server, breaking the key, finding
a vulnerable PC or mobile device, then gaining access to that device.

Microsoft advised system administrators to employ a workaround to disable
settings on Windows servers that allow use of the weaker encryption. It
said it was investigating the threat and had not yet developed a security
update that would automatically protect Windows PC users from the threat.

Apple said it had developed a software update to address the
vulnerability, which would be pushed out to customers next week.

Google said it had also developed a patch, which it provided to partners
that make and distribute Android devices.

"Freak" stands for Factoring RSA-EXPORT Keys.



'FREAK' — New SSL/TLS Vulnerability Explained


Another new widespread and disastrous SSL/TLS vulnerability has been
uncovered that for over a decade left Millions of users of Apple and
Android devices vulnerable to man-in-the-middle attacks on encrypted
traffic when they visited supposedly 'secured' websites, including the
official websites of the White House, FBI and National Security Agency.

Dubbed the "FREAK" vulnerability (CVE-2015-0204) - also known as
Factoring Attack on RSA-EXPORT Keys - enables hackers or intelligence
agencies to force clients to use older, weaker encryption i.e. also
known as the export-grade key or 512-bit RSA keys.

FREAK vulnerability discovered by security researchers of French
Institute for Research in Computer Science and Automation (Inria) and
Microsoft, resides in OpenSSL versions 1.01k and earlier, and Apple's
Secure Transport.

Back in 1990s, the US government attempted to regulate the export of
products utilizing "strong" encryption and devices were loaded with
weaker "export-grade" encryption before being shipped out of the
country.

At that time, it was allowed a maximum key length of 512 bits for
"export-grade" encryption. Later in 2000, with the modification of the
US export laws, vendors were able to include 128-bit ciphers in their
products and were able to distribute these all over the world.

The only problem is that "export-grade" cryptography support was never
removed and now three decades later, FREAK vulnerability make it
significantly easier for hackers to decode the website’s private key and
decrypt passwords, login cookies, and other sensitive information from
HTTPS connections.

Assistant Research Professor Matthew Green of Johns Hopkins University's
Information Security Institute in Maryland summarizes the FREAK
vulnerability in a blog post detailing how a hacker could perform MitM
attack:

In the client's Hello message, it asks for a standard 'RSA' ciphersuite.
The MITM attacker changes this message to ask for 'export RSA'.
The server responds with a 512-bit export RSA key, signed with its
long-term key.
The client accepts this weak key due to the OpenSSL/Secure Transport
bug.
The attacker factors the RSA modulus to recover the corresponding RSA
decryption key.
When the client encrypts the 'pre-master secret' to the server, the
attacker can now decrypt it to recover the TLS 'master secret'.
From here on out, the attacker sees plain text and can inject anything
it wants.

A scan of more than 14 million websites that support the SSL/TLS
protocols found that more than 36% of them were vulnerable to the
decryption attacks that support RSA export cipher suites (e.g.,
TLS_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA).

Cracking a 512-bit key back in the '90s would have required access to
supercomputers of that time, but today, it can be done in seven hours
and cost nearly $100 per website only.

It is possible to carry out FREAK vulnerability attack when a user
running a vulnerable device — currently includes Android smartphones,
iPhones and Macs running Apple's OS X operating system — connects to a
vulnerable HTTPS-protected website. At the moment, Windows and Linux
end-user devices were not believed to be affected.

FREAK vulnerability is similar to last year's POODLE flaw or Padding
Oracle On Downgraded Legacy Encryption, which allowed hackers to
downgrade the entire SSL/TLS Internet-communication security suite to the
weakest possible version. FREAK affects only those SSL/TLS
implementations that accept export versions of protocols that use the RSA
encryption algorithm.

Security researchers are maintaining a list of top vulnerable websites
and encourage web server administrators to disable support for export
suites, including all known insecure ciphers, and enable forward secrecy.

You can also use an Online SSL FREAK Testing Tool to check whether a
website is vulnerable or not.

Google said an Android patch has already been distributed to partners.
Meanwhile, Google is also calling on all websites to disable support for
export certificates.

Apple also responded to the FREAK vulnerability and released a statement
that, "We have a fix in iOS and OS X that will be available in software
updates next week."



Alleged US Army Hacker Lauri Love Wants His Computers Back


A British man arrested on suspicion of hacking into the computer systems
of the United States Army and other federal agencies is petitioning for
the return of his encrypted computers and storage devices.

Lauri Love was arrested in October 2013 following a joint investigation
by the US Army's criminal investigation command and the FBI in Newark.

Now Love wants computer equipment seized at the time of his arrest
returned.

According to the BBC, the UK's National Crime Agency (NCA) doesn't want
to give up the equipment because it has been unable to decrypt some of
Love's files. It allegedly wants Love's cooperation in helping to
decrypt them before returning his property.

Speaking to the BBC, Love said:

Should police, having obtained a reason to acquire information but
lacking any overt evidence of criminality sufficient to bring
prosecution, be allowed to withhold private data?

There is a very dire risk that this power will be used to disrupt
protected journalistic and political activity.

Love later contacted Ars Technica to say he had submitted his petition to
the court earlier this month and would be representing himself at a
hearing on the 12 March. He added:

I cannot speak to the contents except that they are mine.

This is the only salient detail as far as I'm concerned. I am not on
trial, nor is my data, and I am under no obligation to speak for it. But
my property is being withheld from me, and that must be justified.

The current justification is due to the inability of the NCA to understand
certain data. It remains for them to establish why this is my problem and
for the court to decide if this gives them authority to convert chattel.

The agency has declined to reveal whether it has been unable to decrypt
Love's files.

Love, who stands accused of working with three other unnamed people,
faces charges of breaching the security of the US military, NASA, the
Environmental Protection Agency, US Federal Reserve and FBI computers.

Other charges including computer hacking and identity theft leave him
facing a sentence of up to 12 years in prison if convicted but the fact
that the NCA released him from bail back in July would seem to suggest
that any case for the prosecution may rely upon gaining access to the
encrypted files currently in the agency's possession.

The US may yet seek to extradite Love after a 2013 US Department of Energy
audit suggested he may have gathered personal information on as many as
104,000 people.



Co-creator of Blackshades Malware Used To Spy on Miss Teen USA Pleads Guilty


One of the co-creators of the Blackshades Remote Access Trojan (RAT) that
infected more than 500,000 computers has pleaded guilty to charges of
hacking.

Alex Yücel, 24, faces up to 10 years in prison for his involvement with
the $40 program designed to secretly remotely control victims' computers.

The US government says it intends to seize any equipment associated with
his nefarious deeds, along with the blackshades.ru and bshades.eu domain
names.

The Swedish citizen entered his plea in a Manhattan federal court on
Wednesday in response to charges of conspiracy, distribution of malicious
software, access device fraud and aggravated identity theft.

His guilty plea was made as part of a deal prior to the commencement of
his trial on 22 March this year. After a previous plea deal fell through
without explanation, Yücel offered to waive the right to appeal his
sentence on condition that it does not exceed 7 years and 3 months in
total.

Yücel, who ran the Blackshades organisation under aliases including
"Victor Soltan" and "marjinz" was extradited to the US in November 2013
after originally being detained in Moldova.

According to prosecutors, Yücel employed a marketing director and several
customer service representatives to help bolster his business and, by
April 2014, the team had generated over $350,000 in sales of the RAT.

Manhattan US Attorney Preet Bharara said:

Through his creation and sale of the Blackshades RAT, Alex Yücel enabled
anyone, for just $40, to violate the property and privacy of his victims.
With his guilty plea today, Yücel will now have to pay for his conduct.
This Office will continue to work with our law enforcement partners at
the Federal Bureau of Investigation and around the world to find and
prosecute those who create, market, and employ malicious software.

According to documents filed in the Manhattan federal court, the
Blackshades RAT - which was used to secretly take nude photos of Miss
Teen USA - could give an attacker complete control over an infected
system:

Once a computer was infected with the RAT, the user of the RAT had
complete control over the computer. The user could, among other things,
remotely activate the victim's web camera. In this way, the user could
spy on anyone within view of the victim’s webcam inside the victim's home
or in any other private spaces where the victim’s computer was used.

The RAT also contained a "keylogger" feature that allowed users to record
each key that victims typed on their computer keyboards. To help users
steal a victim's passwords and other log-in credentials, the RAT also
had a "form grabber" feature. The "form grabber" automatically captured
log-in information that victims entered into "forms" on their infected
computers (e.g., log-in screens or order purchase screens for online
accounts).

Law enforcement have been keen to crack down on those using, and
responsible for, Blackshades.

Over 100 people were arrested in May 2014 in raids associated with
Blackshades.

In January 2013, Yücel's fellow Blackshades creator Michael Hogue pleaded
guilty and is still awaiting sentencing.

Blackshades administrator Brendan Johnston appeared in court in November
2014 on charges of conspiracy to commit computer hijacking. His guilty
plea could lead to a prison sentence of up to 10 years when he is
sentenced on 27 May.

Marlon Rappa, a customer who used the RAT to infect computers, steal
personal files and spy on victims via their webcams, pleaded guilty on
31 October 2014. He is due to be sentenced on 13 March.

Most recently, Blackshades customer Kyle Fedorek was yesterday ordered to
pay $45,000 in restitution and sentenced to two years in prison, followed
by 3 years of supervision, after using the RAT to hack into 90 computers.



Three People Charged over Massive U.S. Email Data Breach


Two Vietnamese citizens and a Canadian have been charged over roles in
hacking email service providers in the United States in one of the largest
reported data breaches in the nation's history, the Department of Justice
said on Friday.

Viet Quoc Nguyen, 28, is charged with hacking at least eight email
service providers between February 2009 and June 2012 and obtaining more
than one billion email addresses.

According to the allegations, Nguyen and fellow Vietnamese citizen Giang
Hoang Vu, 25, used the data to send so-called spam to tens of millions of
people.

Both men resided in the Netherlands. Vu, who was extradited to the United
States in March of last year, pleaded guilty on Thursday to conspiracy to
commit computer fraud.

Nguyen remains at large.

The other defendant, Canadian David-Manuel Santos Da Silva, 33, was
charged with conspiracy to commit money laundering. He is the co-owner
of a company called 21 Celsius Inc, that allegedly struck up a marketing
arrangement with Nguyen and Vu to generate revenue and launder the
proceeds, according to the Justice Department.



56 Hackers Arrested in Cyber Crime 'Strike Week' Raids in UK


The United Kingdom's National Crime Agency (NCA) has arrested 56
suspected hackers in a campaign against cybercrime called "strike
week."

Law-enforcement officials conducted, in total, 25 separate operations
across England, Scotland and Wales, and those arrested were suspected in
a wide range of cyber crimes including:

Network intrusion and data theft from multinational companies and
government agencies
Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks
Cyber-enabled fraud
Malicious software and virus development

The raids conducted by NCA were coordinated by its National Cyber Crime
Unit (NCCU), special officers Metropolitan Police and Regional Organised
Crime Unit's (ROCUs), associated with local forces around the UK.

The arrested hackers also include alleged hackers suspected of being
behind attacks on Yahoo, the US Department of Defence (DoD), and
PlayStation. The list of hackers arrested in the operation is given
below:

A 23-year-old man was allegedly responsible for breaching a satellite
communications system used by the US Department of Defense. The hacker
accessed 'non-confidential contact information' of almost 800 users,
including name, title, e-mail addresses and phone numbers and gained
control over information from 34,400 devices, including IMEI numbers.

Another 21-year-old London man was arrested who is suspected of being an
alleged member of the D33ds Company hacking collective, the group that
hacked into Yahoo in 2012 and posted as many as 450,000 email addresses
and passwords online.

An alleged member of the Lizard Squad, the infamous hacking group which
claimed the responsibility for taking down the Xbox Live and PlayStation
networks over Christmas, was arrested in Leeds, Yorkshire, BBC reports.
Lizard Squad member is believed to be 16-year-old teenager who was also
behind the attacks on as many as 350 websites, including Lenovo.

A 20-year-old man from Hackney, London was arrested on suspicion of
committing a £15,000 phishing attack.

A 22-year-old was apprehended on suspicion of developing and distributing
malware.

Many more suspects were arrested among above; you can read the NCA's full
list of arrests here.

"The 56 arrests around the country this week are a result of the
essential partnership activity with law enforcement, industry and
government that is at the heart of fighting cybercrime," said Andy
Archibald, Deputy Director of the NCA's National Cyber Crime Unit.

"Criminals need to realise that committing crime online will not make
them anonymous to law enforcement. We are continuously working to track
down and apprehend those seeking to utilise computers for criminal ends,
and to disrupt the technical networks and infrastructures supporting
international cyber crime."

This is't first time when law-enforcement agencies have conducted such
massive raids in cyber crimes cases. Last year, the Federal Bureau of
Investigation (FBI) also conducted a massive raids in Europe and
Australia, and arrested more than 100 customers of Blackshades Remote
Administration Tool (RAT) malware.

Blackshades and other malware like it allows hackers to remotely control
victims' computers, turning on webcams, stealing usernames and passwords
for email and Web services, personal information, and launching further
attacks on other computers, without the knowledge of the computer owner.

The malicious program modifies itself in such a way that it evade
detection from the computer's antivirus software. Blackshades has been
sold via PayPal and underground forums since at least 2010, which cost
as little as $40.

However, the recent raids carried out by NCA didn't just target hackers
behind well-known attacks or specific cyber crime. Instead it has
arrested hackers behind phishing attacks, malware, and also companies
that offered web hosting to known criminals.

'Strike week' also suggests that the agencies was monitoring each and
every activity of cyber crimes as well as hackers and collecting strong
evidences against them. Using that information, the officials raided and
arrested a long list of cyber criminals.



Snapchat Tells Teens: Keep Your Clothes On!


Ahh, Valentine's Day: the day of romance, filled as it is with roses,
chocolate, and college kids sneaking into football stadiums to have sex
and chronicle it on Snapchat.

Like any Snapchat image that's timed to disappear within seconds but does
not, the image of the young woman in the story above, sans pants, was
probably screenshotted before it was posted to a Snapchat account called
"Volnationsnaps" and then onto Instagram.

Really, it was just another day for the Snapchat app, where
non-disappearing snaps are old hat.

But this time (at least in theory), those kids should have known better,
given that Snapchat had launched the Snapchat Safety Center just a few
days earlier.

If the football lovers had known (or cared) about Snapchat's new Safety
Center, they would have known that the community guidelines on the new
site nix sharing porn or nudes - at least, it does if users are minors.

Snapchat launched the Safety Center on 10 February in conjunction with
online safety organisations ConnectSafely, UK Safer Internet Centre, and
iKeepSafe.

It's essentially aimed at parents and teachers of its users, rather than
at the users themselves.

In fact, the Safety Center contains a six-page Parents' Guide to Snapchat
that walks worried adults through what the app is, why kids love it, what
the minimum age is to use it (13), and what the risks are in using it.

The risks are, of course, that somebody will Snapchat your a**, that snap
will be saved by a recipient, and the content will go viral on one of a
plethora of venues dedicated to memorialising noteworthy snaps, such as
the one taken at the football stadium.

A search on "Snapchat leaked" returns multiple sites devoted to captured
snaps of bouncy bits, including an entire Facebook page devoted to the
subgenre "College Snapchat Leaked".

From Snapchat's inception, it was obvious that content could be captured
before it disappeared, whether via screenshots, taking a photo of the
content with a separate camera, or simply because images that are
supposed to disappear forever stay on our mobile phones and on
Snapchat's servers.

Snapchat knows this. To its credit, it's upfront about it on the new
Safety Center.

From the Parents' Guide:

The ephemeral aspect ... adds a degree of safety, as long as people don't
have a false sense of security about it. Images can be saved as
screenshots or captured with another phone and shared without the
originator's knowledge.

If your Snap gets captured by someone you send it to, Snapchat notifies
you, but people have found workarounds for that too. So, as always with
digital media, 100% safe sharing doesn't exist.

IAs Snapchat notes, there have been workarounds to evade notification,
such as the one that cropped up when screenshot behaviour in iOS 7 was
changed.

Snapchat sure didn't seem adverse to having its promise of ephemeral
content be used by young bodies swapping nude photos, at least in its
early days.

As Fusion's Kashmir Hill points out, the mobile app blatantly pushed its
potential for sexting, initially fronting itself with an image of two
young girls with a timer placed where their clothes would be.

The community guidelines, along with its stress on not snapping nudies
if you're a minor, aren't new.

They date to October 2013, appearing six months after nude photos of
teen girls at a New Jersey high school were sent through Snapchat and
Instagram and then posted by a male recipient.

I doubt that the Safety Center's emphasis on the guidelines will have
much effect on Snapchat users.

Research has shown that sexting and other potentially reputation-damaging
content is only exchanged in a small percentage of shared Snapchat
content.

But, in spite of a majority (79.4%) of respondents knowing that
recovering snaps is possible, a little more than half simply don't care.

In fact, 52.8% of respondents said that learning about insecure message
destruction wouldn't change their use of the application at all.

But even if user behaviour isn't likely to change, there's nothing wrong
with trying to inform parents of what dangers their kids are facing with
Snapchat.

The new Safety Center is of course a marketing piece as much as anything.
But it's also honest about the risks.

Savvy parents can look beyond the Safety Center's cheerful graphics, with
Snapchat's happy little cartoon ghosts, playing in their flower-filled
playground, and clearly see: this isn't all jump-rope and picnics.

There be vipers and dragons in these hills.



Burning Man Festival To Cancel Tickets of Cheaters Who Used Website Hacks


Tickets for the annual Burning Man festival in the Nevada desert are hot
commodities, with over 80,000 people registering for the recent release
of 40,000 tickets.

What started as the burning of a wooden figure on a beach on the summer
solstice in 1986 has now grown to a yearly event that attracts tens of
thousands of people.

In the last few years, the event has become increasingly popular with the
Silcon Valley set, with attendees including Larry Page, Sergey Brin, Elon
Musk, Jeff Bezos and Mark Zuckerberg.

Unfortunately for thousands of fans who pre-registered to buy tickets but
weren't able to get through the online queue in time, a flaw in the
ticketing website allowed some crafty hackers to game the system in order
to jump to the front of the line.

After tickets for the event sold out in an hour last Wednesday, Burning
Man acknowledged that some people had cut ahead of others unfairly when
the online sale opened.

In a blog post the next day, Burning Man said about 200 people exploited
a backdoor in the ticketing website to get to the front of the queue. It
assured genuine ticket buyers that the organization was taking steps to
address the problem by canceling the fraudulent ticket purchases.

The good news (for us, not them) is that we can track them down, and
we’re going to cancel their orders. The tickets from those orders will be
made available in the OMG Sale in August. Of course, steps are being
taken to prevent this from happening again in future sales.

Burning Man organized the online sale as "first come, first served," with
a limit of two tickets per person, and required potential buyers to
pre-register to receive an email with a link to access the ticketing
site.

To manage the online sale of the 40,000 available tickets for the 2015
festival - at $390 a pop - Burning Man used the ticketing agency
Ticketfly.

Yet, according to posters at the Burning Man page on Reddit, a few lines
of JavaScript embedded in Ticketfly's online queue revealed the URL of
the site's 'waiting room', allowing anyone who could read the code to
jump ahead.

As reported by Wired, knowing the URL for the waiting room allowed people
to purchase tickets ahead of the start of the sale at 12:00 p.m. PST -
while everyone else had to wait until the start time and click a button
to enter the queue.

The type of flaw that let the cheaters generate the waiting room URL is
known as an insecure direct object reference, a coding vulnerability
that allows an attacker to bypass authorization and access resources
directly by modifying the value of a parameter.

In a similar flaw, Delta Airlines recently emailed flyers URLs to their
boarding passes that could be manipulated to gain access to other
people's boarding passes.

E-commerce giant Alibaba made the kind same mistake in its AliExpress
online retail portal; and the website for the UK Immobilise National
Property Register made a similar snafu.



Java Now Loads Annoying Adware on Macs


Lots of websites require your computer to use the program Java, but the
latest update for Macs comes with annoying adware.

The update automatically installs a Web browser add-on for Ask.com. When
you perform a search, Ask.com becomes your default option, replacing
your preferred search engine (Google, Duck Duck Go, etc.)

Your browser homepage also becomes Ask.com — yet another uninvited
annoyance.

Previously, only Windows users were subjected to this irritating practice.
But now Apple Mac computers — celebrated for their clean, simple
experience — are getting loaded up with the extra, unwanted software too.

There’s nothing nefarious about Ask.com on its own. But sneaking in an
unnecessary add-on to someone’s computer is widely regarded as intrusive.
This is the kind of thing that, over time, fills up a computer with
undesired software that slows it down. That’s why it’s often called
“bloatware.”

Oracle, which distributes Java, did not respond to requests for comment
on Friday. ZDNet was the first to catch Oracle’s new policy.

If you’re careful when you update Java, you can avoid downloading the
Ask.com bloatware by unchecking the option during the installation
process. But the average person who quickly clicks through options will
miss it. In that case, users can manually uninstall the software in
each browser, and reset the homepage.

Users should have to opt in for extra software. But in this case Oracle
is forcing users to opt out.

Companies are often criticized for trying this sort of thing. Major PC
manufacturers are notorious for loading bloatware on their laptops at the
factory. That’s why you get so many pop-ups with stupid programs you
never use from Asus, Dell, HP and almost every other computer maker.

Recently, there has been a customer outcry about bloatware. In February,
PC maker Lenovo was caught slipping ‘Superfish’ malware into its laptops
and tablets. Superfish is an Internet browser add-on that injects ads
onto websites you visit.



Beware! µTorrent Silently Installing Bitcoin Mining Software


If you have recently installed or updated the popular BitTorrent client
µTorrent 3.4.2 Build 28913 on your computer, then you read this warning
post right now.

Users of the µTorrent file-sharing service are complaining that the
latest update of software used for torrent downloading is silently
installing a piece of unwanted software called EpicScale, which is
basically a Bitcoin mining software.

The Epic Scale, installed without the consent of users, is a
cryptocurrency mining software that reportedly uses the combined
computing power of users to generate Bitcoin income for BitTorrent
company. The unwanted software slows down the host computers and is
particularly harder to remove from the system.

The Bitcoin mining software was recently highlighted at uTorrent’s
complaint forum where a member ‘Groundrunner’ says: "There was no
information about this during installation and I did opt out of your
other bundled software."

A senior manager for customer support at uTorrent did reply to the
thread, explaining that the designed the update to ensure partner
software downloads ‘don’t occur without approval by the user’.

"Epic Scale is a great partner for us to continue to generate revenue for
the company, while contributing funds to good causes," uTorrent employee
wrote. "Feel free to delete this folder. You certainly won’t see any
persistent auto-reinstalls of the software, it will be gone from your
machine for good."

The troubling part of Epic Scale is that it can’t be uninstalled by
simply following the regular uninstallation procedure on Window machines,
whereas uTorrent employee described Epic Scale as "easy to uninstall".

Okay! Let’s agree that Epic Scale is used by uTorrent to generate
revenue, but bundling the application with uTorrent is highly problematic
to the normal user as it will consume system resources all the time while
running. A users complaint that the software is "easily noticeable by the
increased CPU load when the computer is idle."

The silent install appears to happen selectively, and not on all
machines. BitTorrent spokesperson said, "We have reviewed the issue
closely and can confirm there is no silent install happening. We are
continuing to look at the issue."

Users that don't notice the program may find significantly decreased
performance as a result. Windows users are recommended to check the Task
Manager (Ctrl-Shift-Esc) to make sure EpicScale is not running on their
system.

So far, uTorrent is the most visited BitTorrent client worldwide with more
than 150 Million active users every month. So one can imagine, if 10% of
them have upgraded their software to the latest malicious version, then
how much revenue company

  
could have generated by burning their CPUs
within one day.

If you think that it’s time to move on to other Torrent downloads,
meanwhile, you can try Deluge, Vuze, Bitcomment, qBittorrent which are
lightweight, free, cross-platform torrent clients available for Linux,
Mac OS X and Windows.

Whether its a software, or an online service, you have to agree to a
so-called End User License Agreement. They are so common, in software and
on the Internet, that many users ignore them and blindly click "Agree"
without understanding what they're agreeing to.

An average user spent only 6 seconds on every page while installing a
Software, Next... Next... Install... and Finish.

In the below screenshot you can read, µTorrent software is giving an
option to "Accept" or "Decline" the offer, but they have described "Epic
Scale" as a 'distributed computing platform' that perform 'computation'
only and asking users to 'Join us to help support organisation working
to cure AIDS' by donating our system resources.

It is clear that an average user will never understand that they are
allowing it to install a 'Bitcoin Mining Software', which is used to
generate revenue by consuming their system resources massively.

So either the users are collectively mistaken or there is a lack of
transparency in the software installation, leading to confusion amongst
users.



Apple Releases Public Beta of Mac OS X 10.10.3 with New Photos App


Apple’s just released the first beta of OS X 10.10.3, which includes the
company’s all new Photos app, for participants of its public beta
program. If you were previously signed up to receive early access to
OS X Yosemite ahead of its September launch, you should be able to
download this 10.10.3 update by opening the Mac App Store and clicking
the updates tab.

If not, you can still head to Apple’s website and sign up for beta
downloads. The process is pretty simple and basically involves just two
steps: register your Apple ID, and then download a small file that
authorizes your Mac to receive the early software. Of course, you should
definitely back up your computer before installing the beta should
anything go awry; there’s no simple way of downgrading back down to
10.10.2. And it’s really only advisable to install this update on a
secondary Mac you’ve got sitting around — using beta software on your
primary machine is a risky move.

But if you’re dying for a chance to try out the new, pretty great Photos
app before everyone else, this is your opportunity. Even if the
software’s not final, this early peek should help you decide if you’re
ready to trash iPhoto and Aperture and stick with Apple’s new app. What
Apple already’s got here — the improved cloud syncing and far speedier
performance, especially — is worth getting excited about. Before you
dive into the beta, here’s everything you need to know about Photos.
OS X 10.10.3 also includes new emoji and easier logins for Google users
who take advantage of two-step verification.



How To Test Apple's New Photos App for Mac


Apple has released the public beta of its Photos app for OS X. We detail
where you sign up to put the new app through its paces.

Last month, Apple raised the curtain on its new Photos app for OS X. Our
Jason Parker took it for a spin and found it to bring a level of
simplicity more commonly found on iOS to Apple's desktop platform OS X.
Since that time, Photos has been in a somewhat private beta wherein only
registered developers had access to OS X Yosemite 10.10.3, which includes
the new applications.

Apple had promised a public beta for everyday users to test, experiment
and report any bugs found in the app back to the Cupertino-based company.
And today, Apple made good on that promise by releasing a public beta for
OS X 10.10.3.

If you had signed up to test OS X Yosemite last summer, you should still
be enrolled in the program. If so, an update will be available for you in
the Mac App Store under the Updates tab.

For those who never registered for the original Yosemite beta, you can
still sign up. You'll need to visit Apple's OS X Beta Program site and
sign up using your Apple ID.

During the signup process, you're reminded to create a backup of your Mac
using Time Machine (or the like) and are walked through potential
pitfalls of using beta software.

Once you agree to the terms of the beta, you need to download and install
a small program that registers your Mac with the beta program. From
there, all future updates are done through the Mac App Store.

The entire process from signing up until you have 10.10.3 installed will
vary depending on your connection speed and Mac, but I'd suggest setting
aside an hour for the initial installation of the beta. You'll need even
more time if you've yet to back up your Mac.



With New Office 2016 Preview, Microsoft Brings Mac Users into the Modern Era


Microsoft has released the first public preview of Office 2016 for Mac,
its updated Office suite for Mac OS 10.10 users, which is due out this
summer.

I've had a few days to try out the new Office apps ahead of their public
release. Here's what you can expect.

The preview consists of three new apps - Word, Excel, and PowerPoint -
plus updates to the Outlook and OneNote apps that were already available
as previews. On my Mac, the new apps run side by side with Office for
Mac 2011, making it easy to compare old and new.

For Mac users, the new user interface is a radical (and long-overdue)
refresh of the classic Office look and feel.

In Office for Mac 2011, the mix of toolbars, menus, and ribbons is
downright ugly. The revised design closely resembles Office 2013 for
Windows, with Save, Open, Undo, and Redo buttons alongside the window
controls in the title bar; all other commands are clustered in a single
ribbon that can be collapsed for a clutter-free experience. Compare the
clean new look (top) with the old, messy Office 2011 design.

If you've used Office 2013 on a Windows PC, the experience of switching
to the new Mac version will feel very familiar, Microsoft is trying with
this release to unify the interface across multiple platforms.

That means task panes for common formatting tasks, like this list of
Styles in Word.

In addition, the experience of creating a chart in Excel is nearly
identical in Office 2016 on the Mac as it is in Office 2013 for Windows.
Overall, it's an enormous improvement over the kludgey mess of buttons
and menus in Office 2011.

Unsurprisingly, the new Office for Macs continues Microsoft's relentless
push toward the cloud. To open or save a file, you'll use the Mac version
of Backstage view. OneDrive and OneDrive for Business locations are at
the top of this list, although you can still override cloud storage and
save files locally using the On My Mac shortcut.

One feature that Mac users get ahead of their Windows counterparts is
visible in the above screen. Opening a OneDrive folder shows files stored
in your own OneDrive account but also shows OneDrive folders and files
shared with you by other users.

There are also additional collaborative features, including threaded
comments for Word documents.

In general, as a longtime Office for Windows user I found the three new
apps in the Mac suite to be sufficiently feature-rich for productive use.
The one app where I felt short-changed when switching to the Mac is
Outlook, which is considerably simpler than its Windows counterpart.

The latest preview release of Outlook 2016 for the Mac has a few nice
features, including conversation view and the ability to review drafts
and junk mail for multiple accounts in a single location.

Outlook 2016 for the Mac supports Outlook.com (Hotmail) accounts in IMAP
mode only. It also supports Gmail, iCloud, and Exchange-based accounts,
including Office 365. One feature I desperately missed from Outlook 2013
for Windows is the ability to specify that I only want to sync a limited
selection of messages for a specific account.

Overall, this is a very promising preview. If you use Office on the Mac,
and especially if you have an active Office 365 subscription, it's well
worth the download.



Facebook Comes Up with New Ways To Reach Out to the Suicidal


"I am thinking of jumping", the Facebook post said.

Attached to the post were pictures of the George Washington Bridge to
Manhattan.

An alarmed friend of the 18-year-old contacted authorities. Port
Authority Police Department Lt. Thomas Michaels, assigned to the bridge,
responded by reaching out to the cyberbullied teen with his own Facebook
message.

In the post, Lt. Michaels included his phone number, along with a plea
for the teen to call.

Eventually, the troubled teen did. He agreed to meet with Michaels and to
then be taken to hospital for help.

Unfortunately, not all suicidal notes that get posted to Facebook - or to
other social media sites, such as Amanda Todd's final YouTube post or
Leelah Alcorn's heartbreaking Tumblr goodbye - have happy endings.

Now, Facebook has stepped up to help both those experiencing suicidal
inclinations and the frantic friends who spot their messages.

On Wednesday, Facebook announced new and improved tools to help prevent
suicide, providing resources, advice and support not only for troubled
users but for those reporting them.

The network worked with the mental health organizations Forefront, Now
Matters Now, the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline, Save.org and
others on the updates, as well as consulting with people who've
experienced self-injury or suicide.

It turns out that a social network such as Facebook can be a vital way to
reach suicidal people, given that, as experts told Facebook, connecting
with people who care can help those in distress.

The first thing Facebook asks when users report a direct threat of
suicide is that they contact local emergency services immediately.

It also asks users to report troubling content so that its teams - which
work around the world, 24/7 - can review it. These teams prioritize
self-injury reports and send help and resources to those in distress.

Now, Facebook said in a post on Wednesday, it's offering them more
support:

We have significantly expanded the support and resources that are
available to them the next time they log on to Facebook after we review a
report of something they’ve posted. Besides encouraging them to connect
with a mental health expert at the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline,
we now also give them the option of reaching out to a friend, and provide
tips and advice on how they can work through these feelings.

Facebook is also offering help to whomever flags a troubling post,
including the option of calling or messaging the friend whom they're
worried about, to let them know that somebody cares, or to reach out to
other friends or trained suicide hotline professionals.

The company's doing this because it's the most important work Facebook
has, it says:

Keeping you safe is our most important responsibility on Facebook.

The changes will roll out in the US in the coming months, with improved
tools now being worked on for those outside of the US.

Hopefully, Facebook's commendable efforts will help people who don't know
where to turn when they're suffering from suicidal thoughts or when they
see such thoughts coming through from others on their newsfeeds.

Let's hope that Facebook's work inspires all social media venues to
follow suit. This is work profoundly worthy of emulating.

Kudos, Facebook.



Twitter Troll Fired, Another Suspended After Curt Schilling Names and Shames Them


You know that old advice about dealing with trolls by ignoring them,
instead of feeding them the attention they want?

Former Red Sox pitcher Curt Schilling doesn't, apparently.

Instead, this is his strategy in the first inning of a game called mess
with my daughter and I'll knock you clear out of the ballpark: naming and
shaming on his blog.

This is how it started: last week, Schilling - a professional ball player
for 22 years - proudly tweeted his congratulations to his daughter,
17-year-old Gabby Schilling, who'd been accepted to Salve Regina
University, where she'll play softball.

Congrats to Gabby Schilling who will pitch for the Salve Regina Seahawks
next year!!

A variety of responses came in.

The first batch were predictable, with responses like "Can’t wait to date
her!"

Then came some schoolboy nastiness, and it spiraled down from there -
with mentions of rape and other vulgar acts, in one of those
one-upmanship troll contests that are so miserably common on Twitter.

The contest also sprawled into personal tweets, texts and email to "more
than one party," Schilling says.

A father's vengeance when his daughter is threatened is a mighty thing.

The protective father in this case had, within 1 hour, tracked down the
names and schools of the antagonists, as well as the sports and playing
positions of 7 trolling athletes.

Schilling told the NY Daily News that so far, he's aware of nine trolls
who've been fired or kicked off athletic teams because of his having
published their tweets - "and we’re not done."

He went into detail about two of the worst, including their names and
backgrounds.

One of them, identified by Schilling as a recent graduate of Montclair
(New Jersey) State University, was fired by the Yankees as a part-time
ticket seller on Monday after the team learned of his posts.

Schilling identified another troll as a Brookdale Community College
student.

Avis McMillon, a spokeswoman for the New Jersey school, told the newspaper
that the student has been summarily suspended:

The student has been summarily suspended and will be scheduled for a
conduct hearing where further disciplinary action will be taken.

Both the trolls' Twitter accounts have been deactivated, and their tweets
have been deleted.

Schilling has no sympathy for them, even after the trolls turned
apologetic:

I found it rather funny at how quickly tone changed when I heard via email
from a few athletes who’d been suspended by their coaches. Gone was the
tough guy tweeter, replaced by the 'I’m so sorry' apology used by those
only sorry because they got caught.

A mistake is tweeting once and saying 'damn, I'm an idiot' and taking it
down. These guys? They're making conscious choices to cyberbully an
amazing and beautiful young woman on the internet, that none of them know
by the way, because they don't like her dad or they somehow think saying
words you can teach a 5 year old is tough?

Predictably enough, some of the trolls' friends told Schilling to "lighten
up", given that their buddies were "just joking."

Why, they asked, would Schilling say things that might "ruin someone’s
life”?

Schilling's response was apt, and it was chilling: he listed links to news
articles about dozens of cyberbullying-prompted suicides, including that
of 12-year-old Rebecca Ann Sedwick, 15-year-old Amanda Todd and many other
teens who were taunted on Ask.fm.

He also reminded the trolls - and everyone else who uses the internet -
just what happens when you say or do something online:

What these kids are failing to realize, what this generation fails to
realize is this; Everything they’ve just said and done? That is out there
now, forever. It can, and in some cases will, follow them for the rest of
their lives.

Schilling told CBS News that he's been contacted by the FBI and two local
police departments, and is discussing filing possible criminal charges.



Facebook Post Criticizing Employer Lands Florida Man in Abu Dhabi Prison


Bad things happen when we publicly post things that upset our bosses.

Sometimes, posts result in getting fired.

Sometimes, posts lead to losing a job before it starts.

But for a Florida man who posted about the company he worked for in the
United Arab Emirates, the outcome was far more severe: it resulted in
getting tossed into a Middle Eastern jail.

The Associated Press reports that Ryan Pate, a helicopter mechanic from
Belleair Bluffs, Florida, had a mixup over sick leave with the company he
was working for, Global Aerospace Logistics.

Pate, 30, told the AP that he had traveled home to Florida in December to
spend the holidays with his family and to propose to his girlfriend,
Jillian Cardoza.
He was also hoping, while in Florida, to get treatment for a back injury.

But seeing a doctor would have meant extending his leave, and that's
where the disagreement boiled up.

After one particularly thorny phone call, Pate took to Facebook to
complain about Global Aerospace Logistics.

Pate can't remember exactly what he wrote. He does remember throwing the
word "backstabbers" into the post, which warned other contractors not to
work for his employer.

Then, without giving it much further thought, he returned to Abu Dhabi
to file paperwork required to end his employment, to empty out his
apartment, and to sell his car.

Soon after he arrived, he got a call from the police, telling him to
come to the station. That's when police showed him screenshots of his
comments.

Officers arrested Pate for breaking an Emirates law against slandering
his employer.

Cardoza said Pate sent her this text from the station:

I'm being arrested. I'm so sorry. I love you.

Pate spent about 10 days in jail. As of Thursday, he was free on bail,
awaiting his trial on 17 March.

If convicted, he's facing up to five years in prison and a steep fine.

Pate's congressman, Rep. David Jolly, is working on his constituent's
behalf, lobbying the State Department and Emirates officials for help.

Jolly has written to the Emirati attorney general, pointing out
(respectfully) that, since the posts occurred while Pate was on US soil,
the Emirati laws shouldn't apply.

A State Department spokeswoman, Marie Harf, told the AP that a consular
officer had visited Pate in prison and that the embassy in Abu Dhabi
would continue providing assistance.

In a phone interview with the AP, Pate said he's so accustomed to First
Amendment protection of free speech that he never imagined his post
could lead to such a serious outcome:

I just couldn't register it in my head because as an American growing
up in the United States, the First Amendment right is just ingrained
in my brain. I never even entertained the fact that I would wind up in
prison out here for something I put on Facebook in the United States.

He also said that he's remorseful for letting his emotions get the
better of him.

Pate certainly isn't the first to suffer the consequences of unwise
postings.

A high-profile case of people who've had their careers shoved into the
mud came up earlier this week when Curt Schilling named and shamed
Twitter trolls, leading to nine trolls who've been fired or kicked off
athletic teams.

But while Pate isn't the first to regret a post, his is one of the most
egregious outcomes.

To paraphrase Schilling, in the real world, you get held accountable
for the things you say.

If you're not careful, accountability can be severe, whether it's
getting fired, getting suspended from college, or even imprisonment.

Please learn from Pate's example, and don't forget: the First
Amendment, or whatever law protects free speech in your own country,
stops at the borders.



=~=~=~=




Atari Online News, Etc. is a weekly publication covering the entire
Atari community. Reprint permission is granted, unless otherwise noted
at the beginning of any article, to Atari user groups and not for
profit publications only under the following terms: articles must
remain unedited and include the issue number and author at the top of
each article reprinted. Other reprints granted upon approval of
request. Send requests to: dpj@atarinews.org

No issue of Atari Online News, Etc. may be included on any commercial
media, nor uploaded or transmitted to any commercial online service or
internet site, in whole or in part, by any agent or means, without
the expressed consent or permission from the Publisher or Editor of
Atari Online News, Etc.

Opinions presented herein are those of the individual authors and do
not necessarily reflect those of the staff, or of the publishers. All
material herein is believed to be accurate at the time of publishing.

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