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Silicon Times Report Issue 0096
*---== ST REPORT ONLINE MAGAZINE ==---*
"""""""""""""""""""""""""
"The Original Online ST Magazine"
_______________________________
July 14, 1989 Vol III No.96
=======================================================================
ST Report Online Magazine
__________________________
Post Office Box 6672
Jacksonville, Florida
32236 ~ 6672
R.F. Mariano
Publisher - Editor
_________________________________________
Voice: 904-783-3319 10 AM - 4 PM EDT
BBS: 904-786-4176 12-24-96 HST
FAX: 904-783-3319 12 AM - 6 AM EDT
_________________________________________
** F-NET NODE 350 ** FIDOMAIL NODE 1:363/37 **
Our support BBS carries ALL issues of STReport
and
An International list of private BBS systems
carrying STReport for their users enjoyment
__________________________________________________________________
> Issue: #96 STReport¿ The Online Magazine of Choice!
-------------------
- The Editors' Podium - CPU REPORT
- STACY Released?? - Release Dates Important?
- EA's POPULOUS - SSI's RED LIGHTNING
- HDX 3.01 Huge Partitions OK! - Inside SHAREWARE
- MAIL ORDER LOWBALLERS! - ST REPORT CONFIDENTIAL
=======================================================================
AVAILABLE ON: COMP-U-SERVE ~ DELPHI ~ GENIE ~ BIX
=======================================================================
> The Editor's Podium¿
Hmmm, mid July, and still ..nothing exciting, just the hot humid air
so typical of the summer months, but wait, picture this if you will, Atari
as a huge aircraft carrier, CVN ATARI. After many months of serious,
careful plotting and planning, CVN ATARI has now come about and heads into
the wind. Windsocks are full and the decks are ready to launch all
planes. The skies of the computer world will be filled with the launched
attack aircraft of CVN ATARI. Hmm ..kinda cryptic? You bet! Just pay
careful attention to the course of current events for the next few weeks..
And you thought just the weather was hot???
Meanwhile, users from coast to coast are waiting patiently for the new
TOS and of course, STACY, PORTFOLIO and the Handheld Arcade. From all
indications, Atari will have a banner Christmas season as they will have
the products readily available and be advertising across the nation. We
have been clamoring that Atari is back for the last six weeks and now, we
are resolute in saying it. 1989 will be a year to be remembered.
Ralph.....
"ATARI IS BACK!"
**********************************************************************
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FOR A LIMITED TIME ONLY
COMPUSERVE WILL PRESENT $15.00 WORTH OF COMPLIMENTARY ONLINE TIME
to the Readers
ST REPORT ONLINE MAGAZINE¿
The Online Magazine of Choice!
NEW USERS SIGN UP TODAY!
Call any of the St Report Official BBS numbers
(Listed at the top of ST REPORT)
or
Leave E-mail to St Report - R.Mariano
Be sure to include your full mailing address so your
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***********************************************************************
> CPU REPORT¿
==========
Issue # 30
by Michael Arthur
Remember When....
In 1983, an alliance of several Japanese computer makers tried to
break into the low-end computer market with the Microsoft-designed MSX
standard, but decided otherwise when the industry went into a small
recession in 1984?
CPU Systems Roundup¿ X
======================
Practical Dream Computer Systems II: The Less Things Change
------------------------------------------------------------
Part I
In the computer user's quest for faster, more powerful systems that
will do more than the "older" computers, much of the focus in the computer
industry has been on the high-end of the market, showcasing low-end
workstations like the NeXT system, or high-end microcomputers, such as IBM
Clones using the 80386 chip. Since these computers are VERY expensive, we
try not to pay attention to them, but ultimately we find ourselves
fantasizing about what would be our Dream System, the one computer that we
would have really gotten IF we had the money. But even though the
majority of computer owners end up buying low/middle end computers, it
seems that, instead of dreaming about owning a Dream System one day, it
would be better to think about how to make a Dream System that, while
providing great power and versatility, is priced reasonably enough for
most computer users to purchase....
To attempt to determine if this is feasible, I have made a list of
"Practical" Dream Systems that could be configured from the major
computers in the low/middle end of the market, and compared their features
to make an objective opinion about which is the best. I ignored variables
like operating systems and software, and concentrated on the actual
computers' features and speed, the largest hard disk you could attain, and
the best graphics that system could provide. While operating systems and
software are a definite factor in a computer, I wanted to aim for the best
hardware itself, to which you could add the other items.
All of the Practical Dream Systems shown cost from $3000 to $5000
dollars, since surveys have shown that the majority of computer owners own
systems that are in that price range. Also, all of the Dream Systems
should have from 1 - 2 Megabytes of RAM, since this is quickly becoming a
requirement for applications software. For example, AppleWorks GS takes
up 1.25 Megs of RAM just to boot up, and MultiFinder, as well as the
Amiga's OS, need 2 Megs of RAM to be able to multitask several programs,
as well as to run more smoothly. Since the main reason for a Practical
Dream System is to provide more "bang for the buck", a large factor in
deciding a system's worth will be its price/performance ratio, to see if
it meets the criteria for having "Power Without the Price"....
After doing some research, I found several configurations that could
truly claim to be "Affordable Dream Systems". Shown in no particular
order, here is my list:
(Warning: Do not be surprised by the Retail Prices Shown.)
System #1
---------
- Dell System 220 - Total Cost of System: $3800.00 Dollars.
This IBM Compatible is a 20 MHZ 80286 system with 1 Megabyte of RAM
onboard, 3 IBM PC AT expansion slots, a 3.5" 1.44 Meg disk drive, and a
built-in EGA/VGA video board with a VGA Monitor. To augment this system,
a Dell 1 Meg SIMM RAM Card and a CompuAdd 70 Megabyte Hard Drive would be
added....
So, with this system, you would have:
Dell System 220 with VGA Board/Monitor (Cost: $2600.00)
Dell 1 Megabyte RAM Upgrade (Cost: $500.00)
CompuAdd 70 Megabyte External Hard Drive (Cost: $700.00)
EGA Graphics Resolution: 640*350 with 16 Colors out of 64
VGA Graphics Resolution: 320*200 with 256 Colors out of 256,000
640*480 with 16 Colors out of 256,000
Faults with System: The fastest 80287 math coprocessor currently
available runs only at 8 MHZ, meaning that there
isn't an appropriate math chip for the 20 MHZ 80286.
System #2
---------
- Macintosh Plus with Radius Accelerator - Total Cost: $4100.00
The Macintosh Plus has a 7.83 MHZ Motorola 68000 chip, 1 Meg of RAM
onboard, and 128K Mac ROMS. To enhance this system, I have added a Radius
Accelerator 16 Plus, with a 16 MHZ 68020 w/68881 Math Chip, one of
MicroTech Inc.'s MicroSnap MacDIP 1 Megabyte RAM boards, boosting system
memory to 2 Megs, and La Cie's Cirrus 70 Meg Hard Drive.
Also, I decided to use a Mac Plus instead of the newer Mac SE, which
has 256K Mac ROMs, since the Mac Plus/Radius Accelerator combo is up to
2.5 times faster than a Mac SE, and costs $3100.00, about the same as a
standard Mac SE. Oddly enough, since only the Mac II has Expansion boards
capable of using Color QuickDraw, the major feature of the 256K Mac ROMs,
having 256K Mac ROMs isn't much of a benefit for the Mac SE....
So, with this system you would have:
Macintosh Plus w/1 Meg of RAM (Cost: $1800.00)
Radius Accelerator 16 Plus (Cost: $1300.00)
1 MicroTech MicroSnap MacDIP 1 Mb RAM Board (Cost: $200.00)
La Cie's Cirrus 70 Megabyte Hard Drive (Cost: $800.00)
Macintosh SE Resolution: 512*342 in Monochrome Resolution.
Faults with System: Lacks a Color display, having a monochrome resolution
which is only adequate at best. It is also
comparatively expensive....
System #3
---------
- Amiga 500 w/SubSystem 500 - Total Cost of System: $3299.00
The base system is an Amiga 500 with 512K of RAM, and 1 expansion
slot which can be used as a cartridge port. Along with this would be a
CSA Midget Racer board, which has a 14.32 MHZ 68020 w/68881 Math Chip, and
a SubSystem 500 from Pacific Peripherals, which allows the Amiga 500 to
use two Amiga 2000 Boards. Also, a M.A.S.T. Minimegs RAM board with 2
Megs of RAM onboard, for 2.5 Megs of system RAM, and a 65 Megabyte Hard
Drive from ABCO Inc., would be included.
So, with this system you would have:
Amiga 500 w/color monitor (Cost: $1000.00)
CSA Midget Racer 68020 Accelerator Card (Cost: $500.00)
Pacific Peripherals SubSystem 500 (Cost: $250.00)
Minimegs RAM Card w/2 MB of RAM (Cost: $830.00)
ABCO Inc. 65 Megabyte Hard Drive (Cost: $719.00)
Amiga Resolutions: (Not including Overscan)
320*200 with 32 colors out of 4096
320*200 with 64 colors out of 4096 (Extra Half-Brite)
320*200 with 4096 colors at the same time (HAM Mode)
640*200 with 4 to 16 colors
640*400 with 2 to 16 colors (interlaced)
Faults with System: None whatsoever. An EXCELLENT system....
System #4
---------
- Mega 2 ST w/Turbo-16 Accelerator Board - Total Cost: $3134.00
This is a Mega 2 ST with 2 Megs of RAM, 1 Expansion Slot, and two
Color and Monochrome Monitors. Along with this would be a Monitor Master
from Practical Peripherals, to handle system use of both monitors, a
Turbo-16 Accelerator Board from FAST Technologies, having a 16 MHZ 68000
chip. Also, a 65 Megabyte Hard Drive made by ABCO Inc. would be included,
as well as JRI's JS-4096 board, which can display 64 colors out of a 4096
color palette, in low resolution.
So, with this system you have:
Mega 2 ST w/Color & Monochrome Monitors (Cost: $2000.00)
Practical Peripherals' Monitor Master (Cost: $50.00)
Turbo-16 Accelerator Board (Cost: $300.00)
JRI JS-4096 Video Board (Cost: $75.00)
ABCO Inc. 65 Megabyte Hard Drive (Cost: $719.00)
Atari ST Resolution: 320*200 with 16 Colors out of 512
640*200 with 4 Colors out of 512
640*400 with Monochrome Resolution
With JS-4096 Board:
320*200 with 64 Colors out of 4096
Faults of System: Could use more expansion slots. A math coprocessor and
68020 support wouldn't hurt either....
System #5
---------
- Apple IIgs w/TransWarp GS Accelerator Board - Total Cost: $4170.00
The base system is an Apple IIgs with 512K of RAM, a 65816 chip
which runs at 2.8 MHZ, 3 Expansion Slots, and a Color RGB Monitor. In
addition to this, two peripherals made by Applied Engineering, the
TransWarp GS Accelerator Board, which uses a 7 MHZ 65816 chip, and a
GS-RAM Memory Card, with 1.5 Megs of RAM onboard, would be added on.
Also, a Western Digital Preference 40 Megabyte Hard Disk is included.
So, with this system you have:
Apple IIgs w/512K RAM, RGB Monitor (Cost: $1650.00)
TransWarp GS Accelerator Board (Cost: $400.00)
GS-RAM 1.5 Meg Memory Board (Cost: $920.00)
Western Digital Preference 40 Megabyte Hard Drive (Cost: $1200.00)
Atari ST Resolution: 320*200 with 32 Colors out of 4096
640*200 with 16 Colors out of 4096
640*400 with 4 Colors out of 4096
Faults of System: Is far too expensive for the features it provides....
Notice I did not mention products that are not shipping yet, like the
68030 TT, or products which have not been fully announced, such as Atari's
new ST Laptop....
In Part I of this series, I have given a list of the best affordable
systems to currently be found in the market, and shown their individual
features. In Part II these "Practical" Dream Systems will be compared to
each other, in order to determine the "best" one.
Based on this article alone, you could safely say that the Apple
IIgs System is not a contender, given that every other system provides FAR
greater capabilities for a lower price. Also, it seems that the Macintosh
System, while still keeping its power, has greatly improved in terms of
price/performance. The IBM Dream System, while having great capabilities,
isn't as well priced as before. While both may not be affordable to ALL
low-end computer users, they ARE priced well enough for a significant part
of the low/middle end of the market.
However, it seems that the Amiga 500 System has broken ahead of the
Mega 2 System in terms of performance, as while it is in the same price
range as the Mega 2 ST System, it has greater speed and more RAM than the
Mega 2. Both of these systems pass the "Power Without the Price" criteria
well, as they are the least expensive systems in this list, and are
equally powerful Dream Systems. But given that the Mac and IBM Systems'
cost is now near the same price range as the Amiga and Mega ST systems,
price/performance may be more important than ever in determining the best
system....
But ponder, if you will, this question:
1) Will low/middle end microcomputers ever become indistinguishable in
capabilities to high-end microcomputers?
> CPU REPORT CONFIDENTIAL
-----------------------
Morristown, NJ Both the Open Software Foundation (OSF) and the new
-------------- Unix International Inc., an alliance of companies who
support AT&T's control of Unix, have agreed to follow
the standards for Unix set by X/Open, an international
organization which has previously set basic standards
for different versions of Unix.
However, since OSF/1, the OSF's version of Unix, was
always designed to meet X/Open and POSIX standards, and
given that X/Open isn't likely to resolve the issue of
a standard Graphical User Interface for Unix....
Cupertino, CA Since the large demand for the Macintosh IIcx, a
------------- compact version of the Mac IIx, has caused both sales
of the Macintosh II to drop drastically, and strained
Apple's manufacturing operations, some industry
analysts expect Apple to stop producing the Mac II
within a few months, in order to make more Mac IIcx
computers.
Both the Mac IIx and the new IIcx use the 68030 chip,
while the Mac II uses the 68020. Since Apple has said
that Release 7.0 of the System/Finder will use the
68030 chip to provide virtual memory, and stated that
Release 8.0 may only be compatible with the 68030, this
may be a step in making the 68030 the standard chip for
the Macintosh....
Palo Alto, CA Now that its merger with Apollo Computer is completed,
------------- Hewlett Packard has announced that it will integrate
Apollo's Network Computing System (NCS) for network
operations into its products by 1990. This seems to be
part of HP's efforts to unify its product line with
Apollo's, while still maintaining support for current
computers.
As part of this, HP intends to make both its and
Apollo's workstations compatible with OSF/1, the first
release of the Open Software Foundation's new Unix
standard, by the end of 1990. However, since HP plans
on producing a 68040-based workstation by that time,
HP may eventually discontinue Apollo workstation
products, and concentrate on its own offerings....
Frankfurt, FDR Siemens, a major West German computer maker, has agreed
-------------- to ship 300,000 IBM Clones to the Soviet Union. As
part of the agreement, which will be worth over
$500 million dollars over the next three years, Siemens
is providing training and education for the 8086 and
80286 systems. Given that the Soviet Union has a VAST
demand for computers, especially in the educational,
research, and business sectors, this should help both
the IBM PC's popularity there, and the dire need for
computers in Soviet society. Oddly enough, it is said
that the Soviets chose Siemens PCs because of their
flexibility with paying options....
_______________________________________________________________________
> PRACTICAL! STReport InfoFile¿ Excellent support for Usergroups!!
============================
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
NEW SUPPORT CLUB FOR ST USER GROUPS!
Tucson, AZ. Practical Solutions has initiated a new program, the
Atari Computer Enthusiasts (ACE) Support Club, for all Atari ST user
Groups. The ACE Support Club allows User Groups to obtain one free copy
of each Practical Solutions' product for a one-time membership fee.
Here's how it works: A group wishing to join sends a Letter of
Application, signed by an Officer of the User Group, along with a check or
money order for $25 and a request for their first product (only one at a
time can be requested). The product of their choice is sent FREE and
becomes the property of the User Group. The User Group then presents the
item at a regular group meeting and subsequently reviews it in their
newsletter.
When the group is ready to receive their next product, they simply
send in a copy of their newsletter where the review appeared with their
next choice. Their Practical Solutions' product selection is then sent,
again free of charge! ACE Support Club membership limits a User Group to
one free copy of each product.
Practical Solutions has always received support from User Groups and
we feel that this is a way to show our appreciation for their enthusiasm.
The ACE Support Club gives us a chance to become more involved with User
Groups whose existence is vital to the Atari ST community. Their members
direct feedback is also immensely valuable in aiding the direction of all
of our products and services.
Letters of application and inquires can be sent to:
Practical Solutions, Inc.
Attn: ACE Support Club Coordinator
1135 N. Jones Blvd.
Tucson, AZ 85716
Phone: (602) 322-6100
______________________________________________________________________
> A Release Date - STR Feature¿ Why are delays so common place?
=============================
HOW ABOUT A DATE?
=================
by R.F. Mariano
At my age, the expression ..How about a Date? Would, in all
probabilities mean; perhaps you would care for some fruit? (A Date, from
the date palm tree..). Actually, it could mean most anything, but here
and now, the meaning is simple to see. For example, when a release date
is set for a new product to debut, everyone waits with anticipation of
enjoying the wonders of the new product(s). Then we find that the date is
set back for one reason or another. Usually, the adjustments are quite
justified. Originally, most folks would expect this article to be highly
critical of Atari. Well... surprise, surprise! For the last few weeks we
have been checking into the delays surrounding the release of the new
products. Pleasantly surprised, we are happy to say the delays are going
to more than worth the wait.
This is going to be Atari's year! Actually, it will be the first of
many to come, we at STReport are willing to wager that this year's
revelations will generate more excitement than when the ST first
appeared!! So what if a few of the products are a little late! Yup! You
heard that from me <grin>. No, please don't think wrong of me for being
pro Atari, but there comes a time when all the cards in play are called
and believe me, the shakeout is at hand. Atari will come out of the
background hands higher than the rest.
In the past STReport has been, at times, highly critical of Atari and
certain of it's practices and procedures. The record speaks for itself.
Hopefully, somewhere along the line some of what we presented influenced
the course of the "current events" which are soon to be made known to all
interested parties.
ATARI IS DEFINITELY ON THE MOVE UPWARD & FORWARD!
_______________________________________________________________________
> HDX 3.01 STR Tech Notes¿ MAJOR Improvements of Atari Hard Disk Software
=======================
6/28/89
Atari Advanced Hard Disk Utilities Release v3.01
Copyright ½ 1989 Atari Corp.
Atari Computers of Sunnyvale CA is pleased to announce the release of
version 3.01 of its Hard Disk Utilities package. This new version will
supercede all previous versions of this software package and will be
packaged in all Megafile units made from this point on.
This program may be copied and distributed freely as long as this ARC file
is intact and the programs contained within are not changed or modified in
any way. Atari Computers retains the right to modify and or change this
program without notice. This program and its related files have not been
released to the public domain.
WARNING:
Because some units delivered between May 7th and July 1st may contain HDX
v3.00 (diskette part number CA400307-002), it is important that any hard
drive that has had HINSTALL run from v3.00 be installed with version 3.01
(diskette part number CA400307-003) at once. Version 3.00 of the HDX
utilities contains a serious 'bug' that could leave data written to the
hard drive in a scrambled and unusable condition. Data read in from the
hard drive is not affected. Please follow the directions outlined below
for installing a new autoboot driver on your hard drive to cure this
problem.
Note:
Both 3.00 and 3.01 remove the previous size limit of 16 megabytes per
partition, however, using partition sizes larger than 16 megabytes may
cause some 'disk doctors,' hard drive 'de-fragmenting' programs, or image
backup programs to operate improperly. Please consult the companies
marketing these programs and test them with sample data that will not
matter if lost or scrambled.
The HDX301.ARC file should contain:
AUTO.ARC <---- Contains files needed for AUTO folder
HDX.ARC <---- Contains files needed for HDX folder
HINSTALL.ARC <---- Contains files needed for HINSTALL folder
README.1ST <---- This file you are reading
The AUTO.ARC file should contain:
AHDI.PRG <---- Floppy hard drive boot program
FOLDR100.PRG <---- Increases system folder limit
The HDX.ARC file should contain:
HDX.PRG <---- hard drive utility program
(format, partition etc)
HDX.RSC <---- Resource file for HDX.PRG
SHIP.PRG <---- Parks hard drive for moving
WINCAP <---- Data file for HDX.PRG
The HINSTALL.ARC file should contain:
COLDBOOT.PRG <---- Restarts your ST
HINSTALL.PRG <---- Installs your hard drive as autobooting
device
HINSTALL.RSC <---- Resource file for HINSTALL.PRG
SHDRIVER.RAW <---- Date file for HINSTALL.PRG
Please unARC the files into the appropriate folders on a blank floppy disk
in drive A:
The HDX, HINSTALL, and AHDI programs are the same as found in your
original hard drive boot disk with the following exceptions:
o More than four (4) partitions per hard drive are now supported. No
upper limit to partitions.
o Partitions can now be larger than 16 megabytes. Maximum size is
now either drive capacity or one (1) gigabyte, whichever is smaller.
o Removable media is now supported (i.e.: Megafile 44).
o The markbad option in HDX is now more effective in detecting bad
sectors on media.
To install your existing Atari Hard Drive with HDX v3.01 (autobooting):
=======================================================================
o Re-boot your system with HDX 3.01 in drive A:
o Double-click on the floppy icon for drive A:
o Next, double-click on the folder icon labeled HINSTALL. Locate and
execute the HINSTALL.PRG file within that folder.
o Install the autoboot file on your hard drive following the
directions in your Megafile manual.
o Last, exit HINSTALL and execute the COLDBOOT.PRG file found within
the same folder.
o The computer will now re-boot with HDX 3.01 installed.
o DO NOT place the AHDI.PRG file inside the AUTO folder of your
autobooting hard drive (drive C:).
To install your existing Atari Hard Drive with HDX v3.01 (floppy boot):
=======================================================================
o Re-boot your system with HDX 3.01 in drive A:
o Double-click on the floppy icon for drive A:
o Next, double-click on the folder icon labeled HINSTALL. Locate and
execute the HINSTALL.PRG file within that folder.
o Remove the autoboot file on your hard drive following the
directions in your Megafile manual.
o Last, exit HINSTALL and execute the COLDBOOT.PRG file found within
the same folder.
o The computer will now re-boot with HDX 3.01 installed.
o Make sure a copy of the new AHDI.PRG is in the AUTO folder of whatever
disk is in drive A: at power-up or re-boot time. DO NOT place the
AHDI.PRG file inside the AUTO folder of your hard drive (drive C:).
______________________________________________________________________
> Red Lightning! STR Review¿ The beginning of a New Era for SSI...
==========================
JUST FOR OPENERS...
====================
by Ron Brunk
I originally intended to do a full review of this latest strategy game
from SSI, however the sheer magnitude of the scope of this game prevents
me from doing it justice based on a few days experience. Therefore, I
intend to give you an overall summary of the game at this time, and follow
up with a detailed review later.
Red Lightning was developed by Norm Koger (who's first effort, another
complex strategy game called "Stellar Crusade", never achieved the
recognition many feel it deserved). It is a simulation of what the first
month of a war in north-central europe in the early 1990's would be (not
taking current troop reduction talks into account, of course). References
cited are from Janes Publishing, recognized as an authority in all areas
of military hardware. The complexity of RL ranges from very simple (just
move the armies and let them fight) to extremely complex. Complexity is
increased by taking control of options that are otherwise controlled by
the computer. Some of these options include:
Limited intelligence: determines whether the human player sees the
entire board, or is limited to intelligence received from satellites and
recon missions.
Air Campaign: individual air assets can be assigned to particular
missions (air superiority, strike missions, ground support, or
reconnaissance) or can be controlled by the computer.
Sub-division deployments: The readiness (forward, reserve, or rest) of
individual units can be set manually or, once again, left to the computer.
Pact competence: 5 selectable levels affect the PACT (Warsaw) units'
rate of recovery from fatigue, combat modifiers, and the computer player's
intelligence.
Chemical Weapons: allowing the use of these favors the PACT player due
to the extent that the real Warsaw Pact has prepared for it.
Season: the weather (which changes from day to day) affects many areas
of combat. The season chosen affects the predominant weather that will
occur.
North Atlantic/Special Ops: battle in the North sea, Norway, and
Iceland affect conditions at the front in Europe. You have an option to
divert assets to this campaign, or allow the computer to run the whole
show. The special ops option also allows you to land marines or airborne
units, or assign special forces to sabotage/recon missions. This option
also allows the use of tactical battlefield missiles by the PACT player
only.
While the above list of options seems rather intimidating, they can
all be de-selected to allow a simple first game, and then phased in for
subsequent games as the player becomes familiarized with game play.
Although I don't want to go into too much detail at this time, I would
like to note that resolution of battles is very realistic, not just "my
big tank stomps on your little tank". In fact, most battles that occur
are a whittling down process that creates weak points which can be later
exploited. Some of the factors that affect a battle (other than the
weapons involved) are:
Whether the defending unit is dug in or moving
Type of terrain the defender is on
Artillery support within 2 hexes
Air support
Weather
Readiness and deployment levels of sub-units
Battle modifiers
Survivability of each sub unit
Existence of chemical weapons
While the above list is, once again, rather intimidating, it is all
done automatically by the computer. Exact equations are in the appendices
for those into that type of thing. While they are not required reading,
knowledge of how each factor affects combat will help tremendously in
planning combats.
Well, that's enough for now. If this type of game is your cup of tea
(and it probably is if you are still reading at this point) I strongly
recommend you take a good look at this program at your local dealer. Or,
stay tuned for the full review to come.
_____________________________________________________________________
> Atari Stock ~ STReport¿
======================
THE TICKERTAPE
==============
by Glenn Gorman
Atari Stock dropped 1/4 of a point on Wednesday, and up 3/8 on Friday.
Finishing up the week at 8 3/8 points. No change from the previous week.
The markets were closed for the July 4th holiday.
Glenn Gorman
+---------------------+
| ATARI STOCK WATCH |
| Week 07-03 to 07-07 |
+=======+==========+===========+=============+============+=============+
| | Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday | Friday |
+-------+----------+-----------+-------------+------------+-------------+
| Sales | 606 | ---- | 406 | 505 | 1179 |
+-------+----------+-----------+-------------+------------+-------------+
| Last | 8 3/8 | ----- | 8 1/8 | 8 1/8 | 8 3/8 |
+-------+----------+-----------+-------------+------------+-------------+
| Chg. | ---- | ---- | -1/4 | ---- | +1/4 |
+=======+==========+===========+=============+============+=============+
| From > THE CAVE ST BBS <> 609-882-9195 <> 300/14400 HST <> F-NET #351 |
+=======================================================================+
_______________________________________________________________________
> FUNCTIONZ! STReport InfoFile¿ An idea whose time has come...
============================
Regent Software Introduces...
Functionz!
The Function Key Labeling System
The idea of keyboard templates has been around since the first
computer operator stuck a post-it note to the side of his computer
terminal. Templates are already available for most of the major computer
programs out there. Some software publishers even include a template
with their word processors and databases.
Functionz takes the idea of templates one step further. The problem
with most templates is they only work with one program. We designed the
Functionz plastic label stands to slide easily into your computer
keyboard; When you change programs, just pull out one Functionz stand and
insert another one.
The Functionz program disk brings unusual functionality and power to
an otherwise inexpensive computer accessory. You will find all the usual
drop-down menus and windows, plus text may be selected using the mouse and
a special Clipboard for cut, copy and paste functions.
Recorded on the Functionz disk is a collection of predefined function
key labels. Just load a label file and print. Plus additional labels
can be found on Compuserve and GEnie. We've also taken the paper out of
our program by adding a full-function HELP menu to the menubar. Free
technical support is provided to registered users.
Functionz is guaranteed not to crash or bomb. Hundreds of hours have
been spent testing and debugging the program. The result is a mature,
well crafted program that is ready for you to use now!
The complete function key labeling system includes 6 specially
engineered plastic label stands, label maker program disk, and complete
instructions for only $24.95 list. The Functionz Supply Package has
an additional 8 plastic label stands for only $13.95.
Functionz will bring you improved productivity and less stress the next
time you have to use your computer keyboard.
Sincerely,
Frank Cohen
Founder, Regent Software
P.S. - If ordering direct from Regent Software please add $2 per unit
for shipping. California addresses must add 6.5% State Sales Tax.
Personal and business checks accepted. U.S. Dollar funds only. Canadian
orders add $3 per unit for shipping. All other international orders add
$5 per unit for shipping.
Regent Software
P.O. Box 14628
Long Beach, CA 90803-1208
Phone: (213) 439-9664 FAX: (213) 434-2310
_______________________________________________________________________
> SHAREWARE STR Feature¿ For whom the Bell Tolls, We mustn't forget
----------------------
"IT'S A FAMILY AFFAIR"
======================
Dear Ralph:
Thank you for your interest in my fonts. I read the ST REPORT where
you called me a 'font fiend', and don't know whether to be sorry or happy.
It can be taken in two ways. From my wife's point of view, a font fiend
is like a opium fiend, a strong addiction to something with little purpose
except pipe dreams. I have learned not to wake her at 3:00 AM to show her
the progress that I have made in a particularly unusual font.
(Unfortunately, I really did need the help, since after 2 AM, I did
tend to forget to kern the letters properly, and often needed to turn my
monitor on its side so that I could see what I was doing.) However, the
last thing that she sees before she goes to bed is several new characters
of a font, and the first thing that she sees when she wakes up is more
characters.
And now we are having series fights over fonts, how they should look,
what the shapes of the various letters should be. I like fat 'O's. To
me, a little meat on an O is beautiful, it gives you something to grab
hold of, it catches your eye when you read it. However, slimness is
endemic among females. My daughter gangs up on me and takes my wife's
side on the O's. "What other letter would want to be next to such a fat
O. Daddy, please make it slim and beautify." Even neighbor's children
would come in, look at several of my favorite letters, poke each other in
the ribs and start snickering at one another.
My wife's last criticism is all the time that I have spent on fonts.
First I started writing GDOS fonts, taking FONTZ! and making lovely 300
dpi fonts for laser printers. Next I started to translate them into soft
fonts for HP laser jet II printers. I got up to 25 megabytes of fonts on
disks scattered all over the place. I generated solid fonts, outline
fonts, textured fonts, and even several plaids. Now I am doing Calamus
fonts, from the various DOVER books of fonts. With only 500 fonts
illustrated in those books, and at the rate of 1.5 fonts per week, I will
transfer all of the fonts into Calamus style fonts in less than six years.
Now she is asking if I will get rich on the fonts. I really don't
think so. I have been keeping track on GENIE and about 250 people
download these fonts per week. Less than 1% of them have sent in for the
rest of the missing letters in the fonts. I think that this is because
the ATARI community does not realize how much it must support Shareware
authors, otherwise, large corporations will decide what is and what is not
to be published. My wife thinks it is because of my fat 'O's. Ralph,
please make a judgement.
Thank you.
Sol Guber
PS; Should I leave the 'O's out of the demos just in case?
Ed. note, actually, Sol is the "FONT GURU" <<grin>>
_____________________________________________________________________
> Mail Order Low Ballers! STReport FOCUS¿ Are they good for the market?
======================================
QUICK PROFIT ARTISTS
====================
by R.F. Mariano
The burning issue on hand is the typical "PRICE RAPIST" found in
almost all mail order configurations. We are in full agreement with Holly
Stowe RT/SYSOP on GEnie when she relates to the mail order slaughter of
realistic retail pricing of hardware in the ST market place. The vicious
practices of a number of east coast, price slashing, mail order houses
who, while trying to appear as standup storefront dealers, seem to rely
upon the basic fact that the dealers and affectionados will assume the
responsibility of both minor and major support of those who purchase the
cut rate product.
Truly, the user is the clear looser in these price mongering affairs.
For example, the ST userbase lost an excellent company on the west coast
Astra...because of, as Lou put it, "price slashing, that takes the
profitability out of the sale". Users, please be warned, competition is
the healthiest situation one can ask for, competition does not come
strictly in price! Forget the John's Bargain Store junk. Real
competition is not in price wars! It's in service, repair, quality
products and development of new products. Where can a company, like say,
Astra justify R&D for new goodies when they are getting their throats cut
by low ball artists who are only interested in the super quick profit line
and not the long haul. Never, in 'any' marketplace has there been one LOW
BALL outfit that lasted more than 3 years! The sad part is, they take so
many good, honest and conscientious firms with them.
The best example is the dealers we had for the Atari lines a few years
ago, when the mail order cut throats got done, Atari had less than 200
dealers nationwide! Atari almost lost the whole ball of wax. Of course
in the process, many dealers closed their doors forever and many more
swore never to carry Atari again. When asked why they would not carry
Atari again the answer was always the same; "we will not carry any product
whose manufacturer allows it's dealers to be clobbered by cut throat low
ball artists".
In today's marketplace, we find that there are schmaltz low ballers
attempting to make sure the hard drive marketplace narrows to one or two
"outlets" and not much more. If the users continue to buy strictly for
price, they soon will learn the real cost will be in the aftermarket
service and/or repairs. Sure, there are those who say full guarantee
etc... but, the fine print that often is not presented says a bunch more.
Or better yet, does that guarantee also mean that the low baller will be
in business at the time the service is needed? Or, will those who are
still barely in the business as a result of the lowballer's slimy
practices be left with, "the only right thing to do", helping those with
downed equipment. ie; where do the owners of Astra products go now? So,
go right ahead Mr. User, be the smart buyer and buy for the lowest price
you can get....go for it, and cast another vote for the demise of genuine,
full service, competition.
The Hard Disk industry is still in it's embryonic development stages
and will be for some time to come, when it does stabilize, we are sure to
find that the day of the lowballer will be history. In the meantime, you,
the users, can bring about the stabilization needed simply by being a more
sophisticated shopper. Please do not shop for any of your computer needs
only by the lowest price, if not, ultimately you will, unwittingly, be the
real victims.
______________________________________________________________________
> EMBEDDED CONTROLLERS STReport InfoFile¿ Are they really for you?
======================================
TO EACH HIS OWN!
================
by William J. Walker
Controllers for hard disks are the "brains" of the system, and for
many of us the controllers have been; Winchester, Adaptek and recently,
OMTI. Back in the 8 bit days, the "big" deal was the ST225n hard disk, we
saw them in the Supra units and others... by now, most of us know what
the "N" means. If not, it means; "this unit has an embedded (integrated)
controller". We hear from many circles that the "N" type drives are more
reliable and easier to handle... to a point, this is true. Unfortunately
by stating that the "N" or embedded drives may be more reliable than the
more common drive/controller combination, can give rise to cause many
potential first time purchasers of a hard disk system to become somewhat
further confused. The point is that; in the embedded unit, there are no
extra ribbon cables and connectors involved nor, are there the shielding
and cable routing problems to deal with and that these are the main
considerations in the reliability curve. There are, however, other
considerations that must be brought into play:
ANY hard disk mechanism using an embedded controller, ("N" type),
occupies a full SCSI address (each mechanism). Example: In an over/under
cabinet we have two "N" type drives, the address' would be SCSI 0, LUN 0;
SCSI 1, LUN 0. In the same cabinet we now have two Identical Mechanisms
that are NOT "N" types but use an external controller the address would be
SCSI 0 LUN 0 & LUN 1 , the difference being, only one SCSI address is
occupied!! Since there is a limited amount of address' available, it is
wise to seriously consider choosing between the use of the N type drive
or, the drive/controller combination. The drive/controller combination
permits up to (4) FOUR drives per SCSI address. New products are becoming
available for the ST, and many of them use the DMA port. Each of these
products will require an address of their own. Choosing wisely now will
avoid the dilemma of running out of addressing later on.
And please remember, you get what you pay for. By the way, the "N"
type drive is cheaper to assemble, less ribbon cables and connectors are
needed and of course, there is no controller card, shields or extra power
connectors involved. Please, choose wisely.
On the other hand, we find that the benefits of using the
controller/drive combination outweigh the appropriate efforts that must be
taken to produce a credible Hard Disk System.
A)- Less SCSI addresses occupied. The Embedded "N" type drives
require a separate SCSI address for EACH mechanism.
(only 7 are available)
B)- In certain cases, the roms used in the "N" drives have created a
good deal of consternation on the part of the users.
C)- Controller/Drive combo systems yield MORE storage per mechanism.
D)- In most cases, the Rate HD program clearly shows non "N" type
drives are somewhat faster.
E)- In terms of servicing, the non "N" type drives are relatively
easier to service in the field (as far as controller problems are
concerned).
In summation, the future may very well be in the direction of the
embedded controller, what with the ESDI systems etc.. for now though, we
are all in the present, not the future, and the controller/drive combo, at
this time, offers more benefits and flexibility to the user.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> F-NET STReport OnLine¿ Reader Mail, "telling it like it is...."
=====================
I enjoy ST Report and hope you will continue to circulate your
interesting and thought provoking electronic magazine. I'm sure I echo
the thoughts of many of your readers when I say that you do accomplish
much in keeping the Atari community informed.
I do, however, take issue with some of your editorial positions
and those expressed in several articles you have published. For the last
several issues of STR, you have emphasized that Atari is on the move and
that the Atari community needs to halt the habit of Atari bashing; that a
united Atari community is the best for all. Well....I don't agree.
Conflict _can be_ healthy. Honest discussion of pros and cons of
any issue usually benefits all participants. Using that theme, if Atari
is wrong or failing in some way, the issues should be raised and
discussed. Such a discourse may seem divisive, but as each of us defines
truth in terms of our own experiences, adding the experiences of others to
our knowledge base expands our concepts.
Conversely, there is nothing more unproductive to any task or
endeavor than what I call a "yes man". We've all met them. These are the
people who contribute nothing to any discussion, they just execute their
tasks, even if they feel that mistakes are being made. They seek to
ingratiate themselves personally with those in charge and whether for lack
of moral courage or unbounded ambition, they never state an opinion
counter to their supervisors.
ST Report has made its reputation by not being an organization of
"yes men". You have reported events and evaluated their meaning in terms
of your own experiences and have not held back. The criticisms you have
leveled have been mostly on target and worth saying. I sincerely hope
that your recent emphasis on cohesiveness in the Atari community isn't
heralding the end of your "tell it like it is" approach to reporting.
Is Atari _really_ on the move? If so, perhaps it's to a city
other than Sunnyvale, but I see no concrete evidence of "moving" toward
anything new. Many Atari bashers are devoted Atari Computer enthusiasts
who would like nothing better than to see Atari take the US by storm.
However, long experience with Atari has caused us to develop a "wait and
see" attitude, or as we say in Missouri, "show me". Regardless of what
has been announced by Atari or shown at various Expo's, the Atari product
line ends with the Mega, just as it has for over a year. The proof is
what is ON the dealer's shelves in the US now. I'm not suggesting that
the new machines announced won't be released, just that like the new TOS,
I'll accept it when my dealer has one to sell me. A product in the hands
of developers or a prototype on display at an industry show is not
something "I" can buy.
Where is all this promised Atari support? What has _really_
changed? I submit that _nothing_ has changed except the style of the
rhetoric because of a new spokesman. Where is all this promised
advertising in the US? Perhaps it's sitting in the same folder as the
promised media blitz before last Christmas's retail season. People do not
buy what they don't know exists. User Group efforts can only go so far
and while this word of mouth effort may be cheap and effective
advertising, it's woefully inadequate to the task of re-emergence in the
US market.
But why isn't Atari advertising? There are marketing text books
full of how to advertise and why. The concept is not foreign to Atari.
Perhaps the real problem is one of differing goals. The average Atarian
sits here in wonderment at the size of the US market, knowing Atari could
sell far more machines with effective advertising. Our goal is to have
Atari become a prominent force in the US computer marketplace which will
bring software developers back in the Atari market as well. We want
sophisticated applications software that will push the machine to its
limits. These are our goals as users and we're impatient. But what are
Atari's goals?
In fairness, I assume that our impatient time line for goal
achievement is far shorter than Atari's. All we have to do is dream.
Unfortunately, Atari is hampered by the details of reality and the
practicality of achieving those goals. I also believe that Atari's goal
is not as grandiose nor as far reaching as ours. I believe their goal is
restrictive and conservative, such as "having xx machines in the US by the
end of next year". Do you see the significant difference? With our goal
of taking over a significant portion of the market share in the next year
(remember, this is our emotions talking, not necessarily cold logic), we
would set entirely different objectives than we would if we only wanted a
conservative number of "xx machines by year end". We would have national
advertising in all media (in our make believe world, we also have
unlimited resources), we'd promote the excellent Atari Software by third
party developers (software sells machines, not vice-versa) as well as
Atari software, we'd bend over backwards for developers in technical as
well as equipment support, and we'd support our users and User Groups to
the nth degree.
But, alas, the real Atari does have limited resources and those
resources will determine what goals are possible and just as important,
how far away goal achievement is targeted. What we don't know, is what
Atari's real goals are (not the ones they publicize) and how soon. If we
assume that Jack Tramiel is a smart businessman, then we also must assume
that what Atari is actually doing, vice what they are saying, is revealing
Atari's real purpose and method. Why? Because smart businessmen are in
control of what their company does. Things don't just happen on their own
in well controlled organizations.
In spite of all the announcements, shows, and hype, what is Atari
actually doing? Where do you see their products and how numerous are
they? How much display space is devoted to those products where you find
them? How much advertising do you see on television, in magazines
(computer and other types), in newspapers? Are there any projects of
public interest gaining them free advertising through normal journalism
efforts? What kind of support are they providing to all Users Groups (not
just those who do shows for them)? How well are they supporting those who
buy their products? How well are they supporting third party developers
and software publishing houses? Are they producing products that are well
made and long lasting? Do they operate error free? Are product
announcements followed by a timely and well coordinated release? Are
dealers treated well and are their orders shipped to them promptly?
By now you should see my point that Atari's goals are far short of
what we as the "Atari Community" would like to see. Is this wrong? Not
necessarily, but limited long range goals produce even more limited short
range efforts and objectives. I'll have to take Commander Data's line
from Star Trek and say that, "I have insufficient information available to
form an hypothesis.", about their long range goals. I would, however, be
willing to bet that their goals are no where near as extensive as those
desired by the user community.
We in the user base should be watchful and critical and try to
garner the information from events that will help us predict Atari's
goals. We should examine their announcements/pronouncements carefully and
look for the proof in corporate action, not in their rhetoric. If we
don't like the sum of the information our examination provides, then we
had better be vocal and speak out loudly. Who knows, Atari might even
listen.
Doc Holiday
Flash BBS, St. Louis, MO. F-Net System
Editor Note:
Doc, "yes men" we will never be! Of that, you can be sure. However
we do believe in giving Atari a chance, especially with her new and
"dynamic" leadership. One point is difficult to dismiss, the top Atari
execs all own stock and have stock options that are hinged on the
performance of Atari. Besides, Sig Hartmann made it very clear that this
year it HAD to happen if it were to happen at all. Based on that premise,
we encourage the userbase to wait out the next few weeks. We too have
expressed the feelings of "they have told us enough about the labor
pains...now, for heaven's sake ..SHOW US THE BABY ALREADY!!" We have the
feeling we are going to see the whole dadgum nursery! That means new
products and policies......and perhaps a few neat surprises.
_______________________________________________________________________
> ST REPORT CONFIDENTIAL¿ "The Bottom Line..."
======================
- New York City, N.Y. **** STACY RELEASED?? ****
-------------------
The Scandinavian Countries... Denmark? Well, mind you now, this is a
rumor, a rather strong rumor though, that the Stacy is available in the
Scandinavian Countries... Additionally, we have from the same reliable
source, that the first STACY units are promised to those who have strong
ties to the music fields and those who have been closely involved with
Atari and it's Midi fields. We applaud this loyalty to those who support
Atari and it's US endeavors and certainly encourage this positive
interaction between Atari and the special interest groups dedicated to
promoting Atari's best interests.
- Washington, D.C. **** ENHANCED ST TO COMPLIMENT TT!! ****
----------------
The Enhanced ST? - the ST Plus (The European Name), once again, simply
rumor. However, it is reported that the Enhanced ST will be a moderately
priced, 1 - 4mb ST having stereo output and 4096 colors. Also, these
machines are alleged to be compatible with the TT as will be the rest of
the ST lines.
- Miami, FL. ***** ACTIVISION RELEASES "THE REAL GHOSTBUSTERS" *****
----------
The Real Ghostbusters, based on the afternoon cartoon show, offers
great two player action comprised basically of the shootem-up commando
type games. The graphics are colorful and move quite well. The sounds
are terrif! Ghostbusters! The screen scrolls in eight directions and the
action is likely to occurs in almost location imaginable, ie; rooftops,
the desert etc.. this is a fun game.
- San Francisco, CA. **** POPULOUS IS AMAZING!! ****
------------------
So you want to play God? Here is your chance! Populous is one of
those games that will become more fun as you develop your skills in
playing the game. The feeling of power is very evident, ie; watching your
opponent create a vast population, only to have it devastated by you with
an earthquake, volcano or flood. The graphics are superbly presented and
the attention payed to detail is of the highest level. Populous is
definitely in a world of it's own, you will enjoy every minute of playing
it. Electronic Arts has outdone themselves with this one....
- San Diego, CA ***** UPGRADE THAT FALCON SYSTEM! *****
-------------
Here's the official Spectrum HoloByte Atari ST FALCON upgrade policy
for version 1.1!!! Customer Support will be mailing out notices to all
registered owners as soon as version 1.1 is released. The upgrade notice
will also inform all owners that version the missions disks are also
available. If you want only the upgrade to version 1.1, it will cost
$7.50. In return, you will receive a new Disk 1 along with a short
addendum to the manual. For those customers who were notified of the
upgrade price quoted before, they will be honoring it through September
15th.
The mission disks for FALCON will be released shortly after version
1.1. The mission disks will offer new landscapes, new ground targets, new
enemy planes, and of course, new missions. The mission disks will retail
for $24.95. In return, the customer will receive not only the mission
Disk 1 but also the upgrade to version 1.1 along with documentation for
both new disks.
- Baltimore, MD. ***** BIG BUX SLATED FOR PORTFOLIO ADS *****
--------------
According to informed sources in the advertising fields Atari has
slated a cool 14 million dollars to be used in familiarizing the US
Marketplace with the new Portfolio. That ought to make the Atari name and
computers somewhat more recognizable.
__________________
___________________________________________________
> STReport InfoFile¿ High Quality, Custom constructed hard drives....
=================
ABCO COMPUTER ELECTRONICS INC.
P.O. Box 6672
Jacksonville, Florida 32236-6672
Est. 1985
_________________________________________
Voice: 904-783-3319 10 AM - 4 PM EDT
BBS: 904-786-4176 12-24-96 HST
FAX: 904-783-3319 12 PM - 6 AM EDT
_________________________________________
HARD DISK SYSTEMS TO FIT EVERY BUDGET
_____________________________________
All systems are complete and ready to use, included at NO EXTRA COST
are clock/calendar and cooling blower(s).
ALL ABCO HARD DISK SYSTEMS ARE FULLY EXPANDABLE
(you are NOT limited to two drives ONLY!)
(all cables and connectors installed)
SEAGATE HARD DISK MECHANISMS ONLY!
ICD HOST ADAPTERS USED
EXCLUSIVELY
* ADAPTEK 4000/4070/5500 CONTROLLERS *
* OMTI HIGH SPEED CONTROLLERS *
42mb #SG44710 569.00 - (1) mech 65mb #SG60101 729.00 - (1) mech
85mb #SG840110 949.00 - (2) mech 132mb #SG3A1210 1149.00 - (2) mech
*** 264mb #SGT41776 1889.00 - (4) mech ***
The above are just a few of the types of systems available.
(over sixty configurations are available, flexibility is unlimited)
* Embedded controller ("N" type) drives - Special Order Only *
*** ALL Units: Average Access Time: 26ms - 30ms ***
ALL UNITS COMPATIBLE WITH --> MAGIC SAC - PC-DITTO/II - SPECTRE/GCR
LARGER units are available - (special order only)
*** Available for ST - Amiga - IBM ***
LOWBOY - STANDARD - DUAL BLOWER CABINETS
FAST Cabinets - Custom Walnut WOODEN Cabinets
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* ALL POWER SUPPLIES UL APPROVED *
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_____________________________________
Personal Checks are accepted.
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904-783-3319 9am - 8pm EDT
______________________________________________________________________
> A "Quotable Quote"¿
=================
"The Despondency of a Scion engenders grevious retribution
....of the highest order and magnitude!"
"ATARI IS BACK!"
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
ST-REPORT¿ Issue #96 "Your Independent News Source" July 14, 1989
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ½ copyright 1989
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Views, Opinions and Articles Presented herein are not necessarily those of
the editors, staff, ST Report or CPU Report . Reprint permission is
hereby granted, unless otherwise noted. All reprints must include ST
Report or CPU Report and the author's name. All information presented
herein is believed correct, STReport or CPU Report, it's editors and staff
are not responsible for any use or misuse of information contained herein.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
